Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | Tyramine | HCID 5610 | — |
| Edukt | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| Edukt | Bis(2-chloroethyl)amine | HCID 9533 | — |
| Edukt | Ethyl chloroformate | HCID 10928 | — |
| Edukt | Bis(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride | HCID 522769 | — |
| Edukt | Methyl chloromethanethioate | HCID 554404 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Produkt | HCID 21091234 | HCID 21091234 | — |
Reaktionsschritte
One pot method. bis-(2-Chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride 26 (200 mg, 1.1 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (15 mL) and triethylamine (0.45 mL, 3.3 mmol) was added. The mixture was stirred for 5 minutes at ambient temperature and ethyl chloroformate or methyl chlorothioformate (1.32 mmol) was added. The mixture was stirred until no bis-(2-chloroethyl)amine remained by TLC (ethyl acetate). Tyramine (300 mg, 2.2 mmol) was added and the mixture was heated under reflux for 4 hours. the mixture was allowed to cool, purified by dry flash column chromatography (silica gel, dichloromethane 200 cm3) and concentrated in vacuo to yield prodrug 28 as an orange/brown oil (234 mg, 67% for methyl chlorothioformate and 229 mg, 64% for ethyl chloroformate).
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US07183319B2 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-2007_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-6f87aab0f5034d669aca154b543b3923 |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-2007_02 |
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