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Triethylamine → (4S)-1-(t-butyldimethylsilyl)-4-iodomethyl-azetidin-2-one

HRID 355173
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 355173
[C:1]([Si:5]([CH3:8])([CH3:7])Cl)([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[I:9][CH2:10][C@H:11]1[NH:14][C:13](=[O:15])[CH2:12]1.C(N(CC)CC)C>CN(C)C=O>[Si:5]([N:14]1[C@H:11]([CH2:10][I:9])[CH2:12][C:13]1=[O:15])([C:1]([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2])([CH3:8])[CH3:7]
KomponentenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

5

Edukt 3

HCID 8471TriethylamineHCID 28928tert-Butyldimethylsilyl chlorideHCID 12560728(4S)-4-(Iodomethyl)azetidin-2-one

Produkt 1

HCID 12944335(4S)-1-(t-butyldimethylsilyl)-4-iodomethyl-azetidin-2-oneAusbeute 97,9 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 6228DimethylformamideLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

t-butyldimethylchlorosilane (7.51 g, 49.8 mmol) is added in one portion to an ice-cold, stirring solution of (4S)-4-iodomethyl-azetidin-2-one (10.0 g, 47.4 mmol) and triethylamine (5.04 g, 49.8 mmol) in anhydrous dimethylformamide (100 ml). A voluminous white precipitate forms almost immediately. The reaction mixture is stirred at 0°-5° for 1 hour and then allowed to warm to room temperature. Most of the solvent is removed under vacuum to give a residue which is partitioned between diethyl ether (250 ml) and water. The ethereal phase is washed with 2.5 N hydrochloride acid (50 ml), water (3×50 ml), and brine, dried with magnesium sulfate, filtered, and evaporated under vacuum to provide (4S)-1-(t-butyldimethylsilyl)-4-iodomethyl-azetidin-2-one (15.1 g) as a white solid. Recrystallization from petroleum ether-ethyl ether gives the product as colorless plates, mp 71°-72°; n.m.r. (CDCl3), δ3.8(m,l), δ2.6-3.6 (2 overlapping d of AB, 4) δ1.0 (S,9), δ0.3(S,6), δ0.25(S,6).

Aufarbeitung

  1. customMost of the solvent is removed under vacuum
  2. customto give a residue which
  3. customis partitioned between diethyl ether (250 ml) and water
  4. washThe ethereal phase is washed with 2.5 N hydrochloride acid (50 ml), water (3×50 ml), and brine
  5. dry with materialdried with magnesium sulfate
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. customevaporated under vacuum

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-297ebf9badde4d119ac289662083e930
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1983_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US04378315

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