Proton sponge → Norcodeine hydrochloride

HRID 362631Notizen

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 362631
CC([O:4][C@@H:5]1[C@@H:14]2[O:15][C:16]3=[C:17]([O:20][CH3:21])[CH:18]=[CH:19][C:11]4=[C:12]3[C@:13]32[CH2:22][CH2:23][N:24](C)[C@H:9]([CH2:10]4)[C@@H:8]3[CH:7]=[CH:6]1)=O.[Cl:26]C(OC(Cl)C)=O.CN(C1C2C(N(C)C)=CC=CC=2C=CC=1)C>C(Cl)Cl>[CH3:21][O:20][C:17]1[CH:18]=[CH:19][C:11]2[CH2:10][C@H:9]3[NH:24][CH2:23][CH2:22][C@:13]45[C@H:14]([C@@H:5]([OH:4])[CH:6]=[CH:7][C@@H:8]34)[O:15][C:16]=1[C:12]=25.[ClH:26]

Komponenten

5

Edukt 3

HCID 88675Proton spongeHCID 5213051-Chloroethyl chloroformateHCID 5486550Acetylcodeine

Produkt 1

HCID 60196311Norcodeine hydrochlorideAusbeute 93,3 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 6344DichloromethaneLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

A solution of 6-acetylcodeine (10.0 g, 29.3 mmol), 1-chloroethyl chloroformate (5.56 g,38.1 mmol), and proton sponge (1.0 g) in methylene chloride (50 ml) was heated at reflux for 50 min. The reaction mixture was evaporated in vacuo to about 30 ml. Methanol (25 ml) and concentrated HCl (2 ml) were added. The solution was heated at reflux for 40 min. and evaporated in vacuo to almost dryness. The residue was added hexane and filtered to give norcodeine hydrochloride (8.8 g, 93% yield). IR (KBr), (ν, cm-1): 3540 (NH), 3380 (6-OH), 2800-2600 (broad) and 2480 (sharp) (NH.HCl);

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperatureat reflux for 50 min
  2. customThe reaction mixture was evaporated in vacuo to about 30 ml
  3. additionMethanol (25 ml) and concentrated HCl (2 ml) were added
  4. temperatureThe solution was heated
  5. temperatureat reflux for 40 min.
  6. customevaporated in vacuo to almost dryness
  7. additionThe residue was added hexane
  8. filtrationfiltered

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-fa05d7770ea249a6a3da41ca12404c80
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1999_02
Patentnummer
US05869669

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