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Diethyl Malonate → Diethyl tetrahydropyran-4,4-dicarboxylate

HRID 37819
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 37819
[C:1]([O:9][CH2:10][CH3:11])(=[O:8])[CH2:2][C:3]([O:5][CH2:6][CH3:7])=[O:4].[O-]CC.[Na+].[Na].Cl[CH2:18][CH2:19][O:20][CH2:21][CH2:22]Cl>C(O)C>[CH2:10]([O:9][C:1]([C:2]1([C:3]([O:5][CH2:6][CH3:7])=[O:4])[CH2:22][CH2:21][O:20][CH2:19][CH2:18]1)=[O:8])[CH3:11]
KomponentenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

6

Edukt 4

HCID 7761Diethyl MalonateHCID 8115Bis(2-chloroethyl) etherHCID 2723922Sodium ethoxide2×HCID 5360545Sodium

Produkt 1

HCID 239606Diethyl tetrahydropyran-4,4-dicarboxylateAusbeute 44 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 702
Ethanol
Lösungsmittel
4×

Versuchsvorschrift

A solution of diethyl malonate (15.2 mL, 99.8 mmol) in ethanol (10 mL) was added dropwise to a solution of sodium ethoxide in ethanol [freshly prepared from sodium (2.3 g, 100 mmol) and ethanol (30 mL)] at ambient temperature and stirred for 10 min. Bis(2-chloroethyl)ether (12 mL, 102 mmol) was added dropwise then the mixture was heated at reflux overnight. It was then cooled to 10° C. before another portion of freshly-prepared sodium ethoxide in ethanol [prepared from sodium (2.3 g, 100 mmol) and ethanol (30 mL)] was added. The mixture was heated at reflux for 48 h then cooled, filtered to remove the precipitated sodium chloride then the filtrate was concentrated to dryness. Water was added to the residue which was then extracted with ether (3×25 mL). The combined ether layers were washed with water, brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Concentration under reduced pressure yielded tetrahydropyran-4,4-dicarboxylic acid diethyl ester (10.1 g, 44%) as a mobile oil.

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperaturethe mixture was heated
  2. temperatureat reflux overnight
  3. additionwas added
  4. temperatureThe mixture was heated
  5. temperatureat reflux for 48 h
  6. temperaturethen cooled
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. customto remove the precipitated sodium chloride
  9. concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated to dryness
  10. additionWater was added to the residue which
  11. extractionwas then extracted with ether (3×25 mL)
  12. washThe combined ether layers were washed with water, brine
  13. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  14. concentrationConcentration under reduced pressure

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-050e16850c5e47c4a229ebfd5571d562
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2013_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US08524705B2

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