Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | Sodium Chloride | HCID 5234 | — |
| Edukt | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Edukt | 2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyridine | HCID 21507 | — |
| Edukt | Sodium Nitrite | HCID 23668193 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Produkt | 2-Chloro-4,6-dimethylpyridine | HCID 12508378 | 22% |
Reaktionsschritte
2-Amino-4,6-dimethyl-pyridine (4 g, 32.7 mmol) was dissolved in conc. hydrochloric acid (50 mL) and cooled to 0° C. A solution of sodium nitrite (3.39 g, 49.1 mmol) in water (20 mL) was added dropwise, followed by a solution of sodium chloride (3.8 g, 65 mmol) in water (20 mL). The mixture was stirred for 30 min. then basified with 20% sodium hydroxide solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined extracts were washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to give a residue which was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (60-120 mesh) using 5% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether as eluent to afford 2-chloro-4,6-dimethyl-pyridine (1 g, 22%) as a solid.
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US08524705B2 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-2013_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-43d0f9857d544775a93bc02b991ad1cf |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-2013_09 |
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