Reaktionsgleichung
CS(O[CH2:6][CH:7]1[CH2:11][C:10](=[O:12])[N:9]([C@H:13]([C:16]([NH2:18])=[O:17])[CH2:14][CH3:15])[CH2:8]1)(=O)=O.[N-:19]=[N+:20]=[N-:21].[Na+].FCC1CN([C@@H](CC)C(N)=O)C(=O)C1.O=C1CC(CN2C=NN=N2)CN1[C@@H](CC)C(N)=O.O=C1CC(CN2C=NC=N2)CN1[C@@H](CC)C(N)=O.O=C1CC(CN2C=CN=N2)CN1C(CC)C(N)=O.C(SCC1CN([C@@H](CC)C(N)=O)C(=O)C1)(C)C.C(N)(=O)CCC.O=C1CC(CN2CCSCC2)CN1[C@@H](CC)C(N)=O>C(#N)C>[N:19]([CH2:6][CH:7]1[CH2:8][N:9]([C@@H:13]([CH2:14][CH3:15])[C:16]([NH2:18])=[O:17])[C:10](=[O:12])[CH2:11]1)=[N+:20]=[N-:21]Komponenten
Edukt 9
Produkt 1
Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1
Reaktionsbedingungen
- Temperatur
- 10 °C
Versuchsvorschrift
In a 3 l three necked flask fitted with mechanical stirrer and reflux condenser, under inert atmosphere, 89.7 g (322 mmoles, 1 eq) of {1-[(1S)-1-(aminocarbonyl)propyl]-5-oxo-3-pyrrolidinyl}methyl methanesulfonate 37 are dissolved in 300 ml of acetonitrile. 27.3 g (419 mmoles, 1.3 eq) of sodium azide are added in one portion, with 150 ml of acetonitrile. The mixture is brought to reflux in 20 min, and stirred overnight. 3.1 g (48 mmoles, 0.2 eq) of sodium azide are added and reflux continued for a total of 44 hours. After cooling down to 10° C., the mixture is filtered, the precipitate washed with 3×50 ml of acetonitrile and the combined organic fractions concentrated to dryness to give 77.3 g of crude 32. It is crystallised from 150 ml of ethyl acetate at 10° C. to give 60 g of pure 32, 82%. Alternatively, (2S)-2-[4-(fluoromethyl)-2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinyl]butanamide 44, (2S)-2-[2-oxo-4-(1H-tetrazol-1-ylmethyl)-1-pyrrolidinyl]butanamide 39, (2S)-2-[2-oxo-4-(1H-tetrazol-1-ylmethyl)-1-pyrrolidinyl]butanamide 40, (2S)-2-[2-oxo-4-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1-pyrrolidinyl]butanamide 55, 2-[2-oxo-4-(1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1-pyrrolidinyl]butanamide 56, (2S)-2-{4-[(isopropylsulfanyl)methyl]-2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinyl}butanamide 24, (2S)-2-[2-oxo-4-pyrrolidinylmethyl)-1-pyrrolidinyl]butanamide 15, (2S)-2-[2-oxo-4-(4-thiomorpholinylmethyl)-1-pyrrolidinyl]butanamide 17, are prepared in similar ways, from activated alcohol derivatives, such as mesylates, tosylates or halides.
Aufarbeitung
- temperaturereflux condenser
- temperatureto reflux in 20 min
- temperaturereflux
- customcontinued for a total of 44 hours
- filtrationthe mixture is filtered
- washthe precipitate washed with 3×50 ml of acetonitrile
- concentrationthe combined organic fractions concentrated to dryness
- customto give 77.3 g of crude 32
- customIt is crystallised from 150 ml of ethyl acetate at 10° C.
- customto give 60 g of pure 32, 82%
Quellen und Nachweise
- ORD-Eintrag
- ord-8c08c0d3e1f547caaa265cc43d090b32
- Quelldatensatz
- uspto-grants-2004_10
- Patentnummer
- US06806287B2
Verknüpfte Notizen
Wird geladen…