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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemie-Druckbericht · Nur für Forschungszwecke
HRID 400257Erstellt: 25. Oktober 2026

Phosphoric acid, disodium salt, dodecahydrate → Trisodium orthophosphate dodecahydrate

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Reaktionsgleichung

Beteiligte Stoffe

RolleNameHCIDEinwaage
EduktPhosphoric acid, disodium salt, dodecahydrateHCID 61456—
EduktPhosphoric acid, disodium salt, heptahydrateHCID 6096963—
ProduktTrisodium orthophosphate dodecahydrateHCID 22062363—

Reaktionsschritte

Disodium hydrogenphosphate dodecahydrate is, however, incongruently melted to generate disodium hydrogenphosphate heptahydrate, which is precipitated at the bottom of the solution. When this solution is cooled, crystal of disodium hydrogenphosphate heptahydrate is grown owing to secondary nucleation (which means herein generation of new nuclear crystal in a supersaturated solution including seed crystal). This makes it impossible to obtain objective disodiun hydrogenphosphate dodecahydrate. In order to avoid the secondary nucleation, it is necessary to heat the solution until disodium hydrogenphosphate heptahydrate is dissolved. However, the solution is required to be cooled down to a temperature of approximately 22° C. to generate disodium hydrogenphosphate dodechydrate crystal in the solution. In this manner, there arises a problem of large supercooling (approximately 13° C.). In order to achieve comfortableness in the heating system for a building or the like, the heat storage material having such large supercooling is lack of practicability. Thus, it is required to suppress the supercooling to be approximately 5° C. or less.

Herkunft & Nachweise

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
PatentnummerUS05827915
Quelldatensatzuspto-grants-1998_10
ORD IDord-1741ae044f8a40de84d23e3735e410c7
Quellennotizuspto-grants-1998_10