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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemie-Druckbericht · Nur für Forschungszwecke
HRID 411118Erstellt: 25. Oktober 2026

Hydrogen Bromide → 2-Bromo-2,4-dimethylpentan-3-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/411118

Reaktionsgleichung

Beteiligte Stoffe

RolleNameHCIDEinwaage
EduktHydrogen BromideHCID 260—
Edukt2,4-Dimethyl-3-pentanoneHCID 11271—
EduktBromineHCID 24408—
KatalysatorSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
LösungsmittelChloroformHCID 6212—
Produkt2-Bromo-2,4-dimethylpentan-3-oneHCID 22257585,7%

Reaktionsschritte

2,4-dimethyl-3-pentanone (330 g, 2.89M) in chloroform (800 ml) was cooled in an ice water bath to 10° C. and bromine (462 g, 2.89M) was added slowly over 3 hours. After the addition, a slow stream of nitrogen was introduced to the mixture and HBr gas was slowly evolved from the flask. The nitrogen was left bubbling over a weekend to remove all of the HBr produced and then sodium carbonate (5 g) was added. The reaction mixture was then filtered through Celite and the chloroform removed using a rotary evaporator. Distillation of the crude product using a 1′ (2.54 cm) vigreux gave essentially pure 2-bromo-2,4-dimethyl-3-pentanone (478 g, 2.47M) b.pt. 50-52° C./10 mb (1000 Nm−2).

Herkunft & Nachweise

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
PatentnummerUS06559118B1
Quelldatensatzuspto-grants-2003_05
ORD IDord-9814e21addcb449e80b9977d407c4ae5
Quellennotizuspto-grants-2003_05