[C:1]1([CH3:16])[CH:6]=[CH:5][C:4]([C:7]([O:9][C:10]2[CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=2)=[O:8])=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.[S]>CC(C)=O>[C:1]1([CH:16]=[CH:16][C:1]2[CH:2]=[CH:3][C:4]([C:7]([O:9][C:10]3[CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=[CH:14][CH:15]=3)=[O:8])=[CH:5][CH:6]=2)[CH:6]=[CH:5][C:4]([C:7]([O:9][C:10]2[CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=[CH:14][CH:15]=2)=[O:8])=[CH:3][CH:2]=1Sixty five g (0.306 mole) of neat phenyl p-toluate were maintained in the temperature range of 280°-310° C. (boiling point) while a slow stream of nitrogen was bubbled in from below the surface (sparged). Sulfur (1.92 g, 0.060 mole) dissolved in more phenyl p-toluate (20 g, 0.099 mole) at 100° C. was added slowly with stirring over a period of 2-3 hours. The heating, stirring and nitrogen sparging were continued an additional four hours and then the mixture was allowed to cool near 80° C. and 100 mL of boiling acetone was added. The suspension was transferred to a larger flask and an additional 400 mL of acetone was added. The suspension was filtered at the boil to yield 3.8 g of diphenyl 4,4'-stilbenedicarboxylate.
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