N-bromobutanimide → 2-Bromo-4,4-dimethyl-3-oxopentanenitrile

HRID 421159Notizen

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 421159
[C:1]([CH2:7][C:8]#[N:9])(=[O:6])[C:2]([CH3:5])([CH3:4])[CH3:3].[Br:10]N1C(=O)CCC1=O>C(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[Br:10][CH:7]([C:1](=[O:6])[C:2]([CH3:5])([CH3:4])[CH3:3])[C:8]#[N:9]

Komponenten

4

Edukt 2

HCID 67184N-bromobutanimideHCID 108871Pentanenitrile, 4,4-dimethyl-3-oxo-

Produkt 1

HCID 115864832-Bromo-4,4-dimethyl-3-oxopentanenitrileAusbeute 87,9 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 5943Carbon TetrachlorideLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

Pivaloylacetonitrile (1.00 g, 7.99 mmol) was dissolved in carbon tetrachloride (15 mL). N-Bromosuccinimide (1.42 g, 7.99 mmol) was added, and the mixture was refluxed for 15 minutes. After cooling, the insoluble matter was filtered off, and the residue obtained by evaporation of the filtrate under reduced pressure was purified by chromatography on silica gel (n-hexane:ethyl acetate=4:1) to give the title compound (1.43 g, 87.9%) as a yellowish brown oil.

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperaturethe mixture was refluxed for 15 minutes
  2. temperatureAfter cooling
  3. filtrationthe insoluble matter was filtered off
  4. customthe residue obtained by evaporation of the filtrate under reduced pressure
  5. customwas purified by chromatography on silica gel (n-hexane:ethyl acetate=4:1)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-cbab2839ef1e45fb9f5aba27d00bfb45
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2012_01
Patentnummer
US08097759B2

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