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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemie-Druckbericht · Nur für Forschungszwecke
HRID 434192Erstellt: 25. Oktober 2026

Ammonia → Ethanamine, N-nitro-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/434192

Reaktionsgleichung

Beteiligte Stoffe

RolleNameHCIDEinwaage
EduktAmmoniaHCID 222—
EduktNitric AcidHCID 944—
EduktMethylamineHCID 6329—
EduktEthylamineHCID 6341—
EduktSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
LösungsmittelEthanolHCID 702—
ProduktEthanamine, N-nitro-HCID 29422—
ProduktMethanamine, N-nitro-HCID 421670—

Reaktionsschritte

In another proposed method for synthesis of the aforementioned mixture of three dinitro-diaza-alkanes, methylamine or ethylamine is reacted with a chloroformic acid ester using sodium hydroxide solution to form an intermediate product which is then nitrated with nitric acid. The nitration product is reacted by means of ammonia and ethanol at reflux to form methylnitroamine or ethylnitroamine, which is then condensed to form the dinitro-diaza-alkanes as in the preceding method. In this process, the next-to-last step in the synthesis of the nitroamines is very complicated and time-intensive, so that it cannot be implemented on a large scale industrially.

Herkunft & Nachweise

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
PatentnummerUS06670506B2
Quelldatensatzuspto-grants-2003_12
ORD IDord-276bef1a543a44118119ddf19add9c70
Quellennotizuspto-grants-2003_12