Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | Cesium carbonate | HCID 10796 | — |
| Edukt | Tricyclohexylphosphine | HCID 75806 | — |
| Edukt | 2,3-Dichloropyrazine | HCID 78575 | — |
| Edukt | 4-Fluorophenylboronic acid | HCID 285645 | — |
| Katalysator | Bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium | HCID 9811564 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | 1,4-Dioxane | HCID 31275 | — |
| Produkt | 2-Chloro-3-(4-fluorophenyl)pyrazine | HCID 59866258 | 55% |
Reaktionsschritte
First, 5.06 g of 2,3-dichloropyrazine, 5.23 g of 4-fluorophenyl boronic acid, 22.16 g of cesium carbonate, and 200 mL of dioxane were put in a three-neck flask equipped with a reflux pipe, and 0.467 g of tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (abbreviation: Pd2(dba)3) and 2.5 mL of tricyclohexylphosphine (abbreviation: Cy3P) were added thereto while the mixture was stirred under a nitrogen atmosphere, and they were reacted at 85° C. for 11 hours. After the reaction, the reaction solution was cooled down to room temperature and filtrated. A solvent of the obtained filtrate was distilled off, and the obtained residue was refined with a column chromatography using dichloromethane as a development solvent, so that 2-chloro-3-(4-fluorophenyl)pyrazine was obtained (light yellow powder, yield: 55%). A synthesis scheme of Step 1 is shown by the following (a1-1).
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US08541574B2 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-2013_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-a6954906923247e688a5b7085299de23 |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-2013_09 |
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