Ethylenediamine → 9H-carbazole-3,6-dicarbonitrile
Reaktionsgleichung
Br[C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]2[NH:6][C:7]3[C:12]([C:13]=2[CH:14]=1)=[CH:11][C:10](Br)=[CH:9][CH:8]=3.C(N)[CH2:17][NH2:18].[CH3:20][N:21](C)C=O>>[C:17]([C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]2[NH:6][C:7]3[C:12]([C:13]=2[CH:14]=1)=[CH:11][C:10]([C:20]#[N:21])=[CH:9][CH:8]=3)#[N:18]Komponenten
4
Versuchsvorschrift
A slurry of 3,6-dibromocarbazole (33.3 g) and cuprous cyanide (39 g) in 50 ml of dimethylformamide is heated at 160° C for seven days. The reaction mixture is poured into 1 liter of aqueous ethylenediamine (20%, v/v) and the mixture is stirred for fifteen minutes and filtered. The precipitate is slurried in 1 liter of aqueous ethylenediamine (20%, v/v) and stirred for about 16 hours. The precipitate is collected by filtration and recrystallized from dimethylformamide to yield 15 g of 3,6-dicyanocarbazole, melting point 360° C.
Aufarbeitung
- filtrationfiltered
- stirringstirred for about 16 hours
- filtrationThe precipitate is collected by filtration
- customrecrystallized from dimethylformamide
Quellen und Nachweise
- ORD-Eintrag
- ord-a5d46d8d7a8b4ab99e551835dd34d97e
- Quelldatensatz
- uspto-grants-1977_12
- Patentnummer
- US04061655
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