[C:1]1([C:7](=O)[CH:8]([C:19]2[CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=2)[CH2:9][C:10]([C:12]2[CH:17]=[CH:16][C:15]([Cl:18])=[CH:14][CH:13]=2)=O)[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.P12(SP3(SP(SP(S3)(S1)=S)(=S)S2)=S)=[S:27].S.[OH-].[Na+]>C(O)C.C1(C)C(C)=CC=CC=1>[C:1]1([C:7]2[S:27][C:10]([C:12]3[CH:17]=[CH:16][C:15]([Cl:18])=[CH:14][CH:13]=3)=[CH:9][C:8]=2[C:19]2[CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=2)[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1
In a 1-liter stainless steel autoclave equipped with stirrer were placed 76.9 g (0.220 mole) of 1,2-diphenyl4-p-chlorophenylbutane-1,4-dione, 100 ml of xylene and 45 g (0.101 mole) of phosphorus pentasulfide. The autoclave was cooled with a Dry Ice-acetone bath and charged with 120 g (3.52 moles) of hydrogen sulfide. The autoclave was heated with stirring for 200 minutes at 155°-178° C. (1000-2000 psig). The autoclave was cooled and the hydrogen sulfide allowed to escape into a sodium hydroxide solution. The residue was stirred with 150 ml of absolute ethanol. Filtration and drying gave a crude product of 61.2 g (80.2%) m.p. 115°-117°. Recrystallization from 190 ml of toluene and 625 ml of ethanol gave 47.2 g (61.9%) of pure 2,3-diphenyl-5-p-chlorophenylthiophene, m.p. 121°-122° C.
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