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HRID 471878Erstellt: 25. Oktober 2026

Allyl bromide → 7-Allyl-1,4-dioxa-spiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/471878

Reaktionsgleichung

Beteiligte Stoffe

RolleNameHCIDEinwaage
EduktAllyl bromideHCID 7841—
EduktDiisopropylamineHCID 7912—
EduktTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
EduktEthyl 3-oxocyclohexanecarboxylateHCID 118096—
EduktButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
LösungsmittelHexaneHCID 8058—
Produkt7-Allyl-1,4-dioxa-spiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylic acid ethyl esterHCID 5823720281%

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur-20 °C

Reaktionsschritte

Then, to a round bottom flask was added N,N-diisopropylamine (3.97 mL, 28.4 mmol) and THF (22.1 mL). The mixture was cooled at −20° C. 1.6 M of n-butyllithium in hexane (15.8 mL) was added. The crude mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 30 min and then cooled down at −20° C., and 1,4-dioxa-spiro[4.5]dicane-7-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (4.50 g, 21.0 mmol) from step 1 was added dropwise. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 30 min, and then cooled at −20° C., and allyl bromide (2.00 mL, 23.1 mmol) was added. The mixture was warmed up to rt slowly and stirred at rt for 30 min. The reaction mixture was quenched with ice, diluted with ethyl acetate (60 mL), and washed sequentially with 1N aqueous HCl (5 mL), water and brine. The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford 4.30 g (81%) of the title compound, 7-allyl-1,4-dioxa-spiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylic acid ethyl ester, as a yellow oil. It was used in the next step without further purification. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ5.64-5.74 (m, 1H), 4.97-5.05 (m, 2H), 4.05-4.17 (m, 2H), 3.82-3.99 (m, 4H), 2.34-2.41 (m, 1H), 2.27 (dt, J=13.6, 2.1 Hz, 1H), 2.08-2.16 (m, 2H), 1.76-1.88 (m, 1H), 1.60-1.72 (m, 2H), 1.46-1.54 (m, 1H), 1.42 (d, J=13.6 Hz, 1H), 1.25 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 3H), 1.08-1.16 (m, 1H).

Herkunft & Nachweise

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
PatentnummerUS08633190B2
Quelldatensatzuspto-grants-2014_01
ORD IDord-9f002da50aa6404288b90bff07d35593
Quellennotizuspto-grants-2014_01