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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemie-Druckbericht · Nur für Forschungszwecke
HRID 497158Erstellt: 25. Oktober 2026

Water → 1H-pyrrolo(2,3-b)pyridine-4-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/497158

Reaktionsgleichung

Beteiligte Stoffe

RolleNameHCIDEinwaage
EduktWaterHCID 962—
EduktDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
EduktAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
EduktAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Edukt4-Iodo-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridineHCID 21877415—
KatalysatorZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
KatalysatorFerrocene-1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphine)HCID 635956—
KatalysatorBis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladiumHCID 9811564—
Produkt1H-pyrrolo(2,3-b)pyridine-4-carbonitrileHCID 1171519674%

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur90 °C

Reaktionsschritte

To a solution of (4.7 g, 19.3 mmol) of 4-Iodo-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine in degassed DMF (25 mL) was added Pd2(dba)3 (10 mg), dppf (15 mg), degassed H2O (2 mL) and Zn(CN)2 (1.4 g, 11.6 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 90° C. under nitrogen for 20 hr, then cooled to 70° C. and 75 mL of a 4:1:4 mixture of saturated NH4Cl:NH4OH:H2O was added. The mixture was stirred at 5° C. for 20 min. and the resulting precipitate filtered off, washed with 75 mL 4:1:5 mixture of saturated NH4Cl:NH4OH:H2O, 500 mL H2O and 100 mL toluene, then dried in vacuo to give 2.06 g (74%) 1H-Pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-4-carbonitrile. MS (ES+): 143 [MH+]. 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 400 MHz): δ 6.65 (d, 1H, J=3.2), 7.56 (d, 1H, J=4.8 Hz), 7.84 (d, 1H, J=4.0 Hz), 8.40 (d, 1H, J=4.8 Hz).

Herkunft & Nachweise

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
PatentnummerUS06949563B2
Quelldatensatzuspto-grants-2005_09
ORD IDord-168a8ade12a14fb9981eb872fe0c2ad9
Quellennotizuspto-grants-2005_09