Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | Potassium Bromide | HCID 253877 | — |
| Edukt | D-Leucine | HCID 439524 | — |
| Edukt | Sodium Nitrite | HCID 23668193 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Sulfuric Acid | HCID 1118 | — |
| Produkt | (2R)-2-bromo-4-methylpentanoic acid | HCID 12697060 | 60,2% |
Reaktionsschritte
Potassium bromide (9.5 g., 80 mmol) was added to a stirred solution of D-leucine (3.0 g., 23 mmol) in 2.5N sulfuric acid (47 ml) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was cooled to -10° C. and solid sodium nitrite (2.4 g., 34 mmol) was added portionwise, maintaining the temperature between -10° and -5° C. After addition was complete, the reaction was stirred for 1 hour and then warmed to room temperature and stirred for another hour. The reaction mixture was then extracted twice with ether, the ether extracts were washed once with water, dried (magnesium sulfate), filtered and evaporated to give 2.7 g of crude title product.
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US05616775 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-1997_04 |
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| ORD ID | ord-29591748256047bbbf57f0113e857794 |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-1997_04 |
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