Ethanol → (S)-4-bromo-3-methyl-butyric acid ethyl ester

HRID 559343Notizen

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 559343
[C:1]([Br:4])(=O)[CH3:2].C[C@@H:6]1[CH2:10][O:9][C:8](=[O:11])[CH2:7]1.[CH2:12](O)C>>[CH2:10]([O:9][C:8](=[O:11])[CH2:7][C@H:2]([CH3:12])[CH2:1][Br:4])[CH3:6]

Komponenten

4

Versuchsvorschrift

To ethanol (55 ml) cooled to 0° C. was added acetyl bromide (41 ml, 0.6 mol) dropwise, followed by a solution of (S)-4-methyl-dihydro-furan-2-one (Tetrahedron 1983, 39, 3107; 18.6 g, 0.2 mol) in ethanol (20 ml). The ice bath was removed and the reaction allowed to reach room temperature. After 2 h of stirring the reaction was concentrated, the residue redissolved in dichloromethane, washed with saturated aq. sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated affording (S)-4-bromo-3-methyl-butyric acid ethyl ester (33.6 g, quant). This was redissolved in ethanol (100 ml), cooled to 0° C. and N-benzylglycine ethyl ester (28.2 g, 0.14 mol) and triethylamine (22.4 ml, 0.16 mmol) were added. The reaction was then warmed to 75° C. for 4 d after which time the reaction was concentrated, the residue redissolved in dichloromethane, washed with saturated aq. sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated. Purification by flash column chromatography (ethyl acetate/heptane 5:95) afforded the titled product as a light gold oil (20.3 g, 43%). MS (ISP)=322.2 (M+H)+.

Aufarbeitung

  1. customThe ice bath was removed
  2. customto reach room temperature
  3. concentrationwas concentrated
  4. dissolutionthe residue redissolved in dichloromethane
  5. washwashed with saturated aq. sodium hydrogencarbonate solution
  6. dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
  7. concentrationconcentrated

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-3225ce87bb9e4581b6654c6a7a1616a8
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2011_11
Patentnummer
US08063042B2

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