Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | Benzaldehyde | HCID 240 | — |
| Edukt | 2-Amino-2-methyl-1-propanol | HCID 11807 | — |
| Edukt | Sodium Bicarbonate | HCID 516892 | — |
| Edukt | Sodium triacetoxyborohydride | HCID 5049666 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | 1,2-Dichloroethane | HCID 11 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Produkt | 2-(Benzylamino)-2-methylpropan-1-ol | HCID 962368 | 78,1% |
Reaktionsschritte
Acetic acid (5.4 ml) was added to a solution of 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol (8.4 g) and benzaldehyde (10 g) in 1,2-dichloroethane (140 ml) under ice-cooling. After 30 minutes of stirring at the same temperature, sodium triacetoxyborohydride (26 g) was added by small portions to the solution over 10 minutes. After 2 hours of stirring at room temperature, the mixture was poured into a solution of sodium hydrogen carbonate (48 g) in water (300 ml). The aqueous layer was separated and adjusted to pH 12 with 24% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution. The alkaline solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (2 times). The extract was dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated under reduced pressure to give colorless crystals of 2-benzylamino-2-methyl-1-propanol (13.2 g).
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US06924278B2 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-2005_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-bd9fd6a8d6ba447c9c58946ab8d61e95 |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-2005_08 |
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