Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | Ethylene | HCID 6325 | — |
| Edukt | Butane | HCID 7843 | — |
| Edukt | 1-Butene | HCID 7844 | — |
| Edukt | CID 57352863 | HCID 57352863 | — |
| Edukt | HCID 178418361 | HCID 178418361 | — |
| Edukt | HCID 178435160 | HCID 178435160 | — |
| Katalysator | titanium(III) trichloride | HCID 10313229 | — |
| Produkt | Ethylene | HCID 6325 | — |
| Produkt | 1-Butene | HCID 7844 | — |
| Produkt | trans-2-BUTENE | HCID 62695 | — |
Reaktionsschritte
With the aid of a mixed catalyst of 0.0015 part by weight of this titanium trichloride catalyst and 0.016 part by weight of isoprenylaluminum, 11.5 parts by weight of ethene is first polymerized for 1/2 hour under a pressure of 7-8 atmospheres gauge in 15 parts by weight of a C4 -cut containing 38.4% trans-butene-2, 28.8% cis-butene-2, 32.5% butane and 0.3% butene-1 at a temperature of 50° C. Thereafter, 0.002 part by weight of hydrogen is added thereto. Under a total pressure of 8-10 atm. gauge, the polymerization is continued. The ethene is added during the entire polymerization time of 21/2 hours. Subsequently, the polyethylene suspension is expanded via nozzles into a second container, thus obtaining 11.1 parts by weight of a terpolymer of ethene, butene-1 and butene-2 with the following properties:
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US04011384 |
|---|
| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-1977_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-d7db48530ade4b0f9570fd0f4ad49a30 |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-1977_03 |
|---|