Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | Hydrogen Peroxide | HCID 784 | — |
| Edukt | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Edukt | Sulfuric Acid | HCID 1118 | — |
| Edukt | Acetic Anhydride | HCID 7918 | — |
| Edukt | 4-(Methylthio)phenol | HCID 14086 | — |
| Edukt | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Edukt | Sulfuryl chloride | HCID 24648 | — |
| Katalysator | Sodium Molybdate | HCID 61424 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | 1,2-Dichloroethane | HCID 11 | — |
| Produkt | 4-((Chloromethyl)sulfonyl)phenol | HCID 12707629 | 81% |
Reaktionsschritte
150 g (about 1.1 moles) of sulfuryl chloride were added dropwise, at 20° to 25° C, to a mixture of 140 g (1 mole) of 4-methylmercaptophenol, 880 g of ethylene chloride, 0.5 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid and 112 g (1.1 moles) of acetic anhydride. The mixture was stirred for a further hour at 40° to 45° C and a vigorous stream of air was then blown through the reaction solution for 10 minutes. After adding 0.5 g of sodium molybdate, 145 g of 50% strength hydrogen peroxide were added dropwise at 50° C. When the reaction had subsided, the batch was stirred for a further hour at 60° to 65° C; the excess peroxide was then destroyed with about 7 ml of 40% strength sodium bisulfite solution. Thereafter, a solution of 160 g (4 moles) of sodium hydroxide in 400 ml of water was added to the reaction mixture, which was kept below 50° C. The reaction of the mixture was then allowed to finish without cooling. The mixture was stirred for a further hour at 55° to 60° C and then cooled to 0° C, and the sodium phenolate which had precipitated was filtered off. It was dissolved in about 500 ml of water and aqueous hydrochloric acid was added until the mixture reacted strongly acid. After crystallization the product was filtered off and 167 g (81% of theory) of 4-chloromethylsulfonylphenol were obtained in the form of a colorless powder of melting point 110° C. ##STR33##
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patentnummer | US04013794 |
|---|
| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-1977_03 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-c7c24b3d25db4c51972963a4f59179e4 |
|---|
| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-1977_03 |
|---|