Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | Methyl Acrylate | HCID 7294 | — |
| Edukt | Di-tert-butyl peroxide | HCID 8033 | — |
| Edukt | Heptanol | HCID 8129 | — |
| Katalysator | Zinc bromide | HCID 10421208 | — |
| Produkt | Gamma-Decalactone | HCID 12813 | — |
Reaktionsschritte
To an autoclave (a volume of 1 L) was charged 349 g (3.0 mol) of n-heptanol and 0.06 g (0.27 mmol) of zinc bromide. The mixture was heated and stirred at 165° C. Into the mixture in this state was injected a mixed liquor of 57 g (0.66 mol) of methyl acrylate and 9.9 g (0.068 mol) of di-t-butylperoxide over 6 hours. The resulting mixture was stirred at the temperature for further 1 hour. Subsequently, unreacted n-heptanol was distilled off followed by vacuum distillation, yielding γ-decalactone. Gas chromatographic analysis showed that the yield of γ-decalactone was 69%. The resulting γ-decalactone was plastic-like in odor and acidulous, which indicated an inferior aroma.
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patentnummer | US07897802B2 |
|---|
| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-2011_03 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-3d1c89f5dbb44175a99bc0e45cabbbda |
|---|
| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-2011_03 |
|---|