Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | Urea | HCID 1176 | — |
| Edukt | Chloroform | HCID 6212 | — |
| Edukt | Sodium Nitrite | HCID 23668193 | — |
| Edukt | HCID 67270424 | HCID 67270424 | — |
| Katalysator | Copper(II) nitrate trihydrate | HCID 9837674 | — |
| Katalysator | HCID 178419072 | HCID 178419072 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Sulfuric Acid | HCID 1118 | — |
| Produkt | HCID 67271258 | HCID 67271258 | 21% |
Reaktionsschritte
Ethyl 5-amino-7-fluoro-1-[2-(S)-fluoro-1-(R)-cyclopropyl]-8-methyl-1,4-dihydro-4-oxoquinoline-3-carboxylate (1.414 g, 4.39 mmol) was suspended in 35% aqueous sulfuric acid solution (15 ml), and while cooling with ice, an aqueous sodium nitrite solution (394 mg, 5.70 mmol/4.5 ml) was dripped therein over a period of 5 minutes. After then stirring at 0° C. for 30 minutes, a small amount of urea was added, and at the same temperature, an aqueous copper (II) nitrate trihydrate solution (17.00, 70.2 mmol/155 ml) was dripped therein over a period of 10 minutes. After stirring at 0° C. for 5 minutes, copper (I) oxide (565 mg, 3.95 mmol) was added while stirring the reaction solution violently. After then stirring at room temperature for 20 minutes, extraction into chloroform (200 ml×2) was performed, and after making the aqueous layer slightly basic with sodium bicarbonate, the aqueous layer was extracted with chloroform (150 ml×3). The combined organic layer was then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and after removing the drying agent bt the filtration, the solvent was evaporated under a reduced pressure. The crude product obtained was then subject to a silica gel chromatography, thereby obtaining 297 mg (21%) of the title compound as a yellow powder from a chloroform:methanol=10:1 eluate.
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patentnummer | US07902226B2 |
|---|
| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-2011_03 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-7378c4ad5c064a6794b226243def28f3 |
|---|
| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-2011_03 |
|---|