Reaktionsgleichung
[OH:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8]2[NH:7][C:6]3[CH:11]([CH2:14][C:15]([O:17][CH2:18][CH3:19])=[O:16])[CH2:12][CH2:13][C:5]=3[C:4]=2[CH:3]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Cs+].[Cs+].Cl[CH2:27][C:28]1[CH:33]=[CH:32][C:31]([CH:34]2[CH2:38][CH2:37][CH2:36][CH2:35]2)=[C:30]([C:39]([F:42])([F:41])[F:40])[CH:29]=1>C(#N)C>[CH:34]1([C:31]2[CH:32]=[CH:33][C:28]([CH2:27][O:1][C:2]3[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8]4[NH:7][C:6]5[CH:11]([CH2:14][C:15]([O:17][CH2:18][CH3:19])=[O:16])[CH2:12][CH2:13][C:5]=5[C:4]=4[CH:3]=3)=[CH:29][C:30]=2[C:39]([F:40])([F:41])[F:42])[CH2:35][CH2:36][CH2:37][CH2:38]1Komponenten
Edukt 3
Produkt 1
Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1
Versuchsvorschrift
To a 50 liter glass reactor containing ethyl 2-(7-hydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocyclopenta[b]indol-3-yl)acetate (2.000 kg, 1.000 equiv.) was added cesium carbonate (3266 kg, 1.300 equiv.) and acetonitrile (15.720 kg) under nitrogen. To the resulting mixture was added 4-(chloromethyl)-1-cyclopentyl-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzene (2.228 kg, 1.100 equiv.) over approximately one hour while maintaining the stirred reactor contents at 40° C.±5° C. After the addition of 4-(chloromethyl)-1-cyclopentyl-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzene the reactor contents were heated to 65° C.±5° C. with stirring until the concentration of ethyl 2-(7-hydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocyclopenta[b]indol-3-yl)acetate in the reaction mixture was less than 2.0% area by HPLC. The reaction mixture was cooled to 50° C.±5° C. and filtered under nitrogen through a fine filter cloth with suction to remove cesium salts (Note: ethyl 2-(7-(4-cyclopentyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyloxy)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocyclopenta[b]indol-3-yl)acetate may precipitate below 30° C.). The filter cake was washed with fresh hot (50° C.±5° C.) acetonitrile (5.658 kg divided in approximately three equal portions). The filtrates were returned to the reactor. The combined filtrates were concentrated by vacuum distillation with a jacket temperature of 60° C.±10° C. To the reactor was added ethyl alcohol (3.156 kg) and once again concentrated with stirring by vacuum distillation with a jacket temperature of 60° C.±10° C. Once again, ethyl alcohol (3.156 kg) was added to the reactor and the contents were concentrated by vacuum distillation with a jacket temperature of 60° C.±10° C. to a reactor volume of approximately 14 L. The stirred reactor contents were cooled to 0° C.±5° C. and the temperature maintained for 4 hours to facilitate the crystallization of the product. The resulting slurry was filtered. The filter cake was washed with cold 0° C.±5° C. ethyl alcohol (2×3.156 kg). The filter cake was dried under vacuum at 35° C.±5° C. until the weight loss over ≧21 hour was ≦2% to provide 3.0943 kg (81.0% yield) of the title compound as a solid.
Aufarbeitung
- temperaturewhile maintaining the stirred reactor contents at 40° C.±5° C
- temperaturewere heated to 65° C.±5° C.
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to 50° C.±5° C.
- filtrationfiltered under nitrogen through a fine filter cloth with suction
- customto remove cesium salts (Note: ethyl 2-(7-(4-cyclopentyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyloxy)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocyclopenta[b]indol-3-yl)acetate may precipitate below 30° C.)
- washThe filter cake was washed with fresh hot (50° C.±5° C.) acetonitrile (5.658 kg
- concentrationThe combined filtrates were concentrated by vacuum distillation with a jacket temperature of 60° C.±10° C
- additionTo the reactor was added ethyl alcohol (3.156 kg)
- concentrationonce again concentrated
- additionOnce again, ethyl alcohol (3.156 kg) was added to the reactor
- concentrationthe contents were concentrated by vacuum distillation with a jacket temperature of 60° C.±10° C. to a reactor volume of approximately 14 L
- temperatureThe stirred reactor contents were cooled to 0° C.±5° C.
- temperaturethe temperature maintained for 4 hours
- customthe crystallization of the product
- filtrationThe resulting slurry was filtered
- washThe filter cake was washed with cold 0° C.±5° C. ethyl alcohol (2×3.156 kg)
- customThe filter cake was dried under vacuum at 35° C.±5° C. until the weight loss over ≧21 hour
Quellen und Nachweise
- ORD-Eintrag
- ord-d314d43edb6b4631976b6406d4eb31d5
- Quelldatensatz
- uspto-grants-2016_09
- Patentnummer
- US09447041B2
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