N,N-Dimethylaniline → 3-(Dimethylamino)benzene-1-sulfonyl chloride
Reaktionsgleichung
[S:1]([Cl:5])(=O)(=[O:3])[OH:2].[CH3:6][N:7]([CH3:14])[C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=1>ClCCl>[CH3:6][N:7]([CH3:14])[C:8]1[CH:9]=[C:10]([S:1]([Cl:5])(=[O:3])=[O:2])[CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=1Komponenten
4
Edukt 2
Produkt 1
Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1
Reaktionsbedingungen
- Temperatur
- 0 °C
Versuchsvorschrift
Sulfurochloridic acid (100 g, 862.07 mmol) was cooled to 0° C. and N,N-dimethylbenzenamine (20 g, 165.29 mmol) was added dropwise with stirring, maintaining a temperature of 0° C. The resulting solution was then heated to 120° C. and stirred for 3 hours. After cooling to room temperature, dichloromethane (40 mL) was added and the resulting mixture was added dropwise to 100 mL of ice/salt water. The resulting solution was extracted with dichloromethane (3×500 mL) and the organic layers combined, dried (Na2SO4) and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated and the residue was purified by column chromatography using a 1:100 ethyl acetate/petroleum ether solvent system. The collected fractions were combined and concentrated to give 4.1 g (11%) of 3-(dimethylamino) benzene-1-sulfonyl chloride as a yellow solid. 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 7.41 (t, 1H), 7.31 (d, 1H), 7.23 (s, 1H), 6.98 (m, 1H), 3.05 (s, 6H).