Ammonia → (4R,6R)-tert-Butyl-6-(2-aminoethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4-acetate

HRID 6460

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 6460
[C:1]([CH2:3][C@H:4]1[O:9][C:8]([CH3:11])([CH3:10])[O:7][C@@H:6]([CH2:12][C:13]([O:15][C:16]([CH3:19])([CH3:18])[CH3:17])=[O:14])[CH2:5]1)#[N:2].N.[H][H]>CO.[Ni]>[NH2:2][CH2:1][CH2:3][C@H:4]1[O:9][C:8]([CH3:11])([CH3:10])[O:7][C@@H:6]([CH2:12][C:13]([O:15][C:16]([CH3:19])([CH3:18])[CH3:17])=[O:14])[CH2:5]1

Komponenten

6

Edukt 3

HCID 222AmmoniaHCID 27342871,1-Dimethylethyl (4R,6R)-6-(cyanomethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4-acetateHCID 178418361HCID 178418361, Verbindung

Produkt 1

HCID 2734288(4R,6R)-tert-Butyl-6-(2-aminoethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4-acetate

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 935NickelKatalysatorHCID 887MethanolLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

A solution of (4R-cis)-1,1-dimethylethyl 6-cyanomethyl-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4-acetate, (Example 1) 5.63 g (0.048 mol), in 100 mL of methanol saturated with gaseous ammonia is treated with 0.5 g of Raney nickel #30 and hydrogen gas in a shaker at 50 pounds per square inch (psi) and 40° C. After 16 hours, thin layer chromatography indicates no starting nitrile present. The suspension is cooled, filtered through filter aid, and concentrated to an oil. This crude oil is purified by flash chromatography on silica gel with 30:20:1 (ethyl acetate:methanol:ammonium hydroxide) as eluant to give 4.93 g of (4R-cis)-1,1-dimethylethyl 6-(2-aminoethyl) -2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4-acetate (98.2 area %) as a clear oil.

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperatureThe suspension is cooled
  2. filtrationfiltered
  3. filtrationthrough filter aid
  4. concentrationconcentrated to an oil
  5. customThis crude oil is purified by flash chromatography on silica gel with 30:20:1 (ethyl acetate:methanol:ammonium hydroxide) as eluant

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-4431975f4b2f4be985331eb77f3e56b1
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1993_09
Patentnummer
US05248793

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