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Tetrahydrofuran → 2-Methoxy-4-propionylpyridine

HRID 646608
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 646608
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([CH:8]=[CH:9][N:10]=1)[C:6]#N.[CH2:11]([Mg]Cl)[CH3:12].C1C[O:18]CC1>CC(OC)(C)C.C1COCC1>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([C:6](=[O:18])[CH2:11][CH3:12])[CH:8]=[CH:9][N:10]=1
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

6

Edukt 3

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranHCID 72048872-Methoxyisonicotinonitrile2×HCID 178461633HCID 178461633, Verbindung2×

Produkt 1

HCID 119644172-Methoxy-4-propionylpyridine

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranKatalysator
HCID 15413
tert-Butyl methyl ether
Lösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
0 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

A stirred suspension of 25.44 g of 2-methoxy-isonicotinonitrile as obtained in Example 1 (189.7 mmol) in 380 mL TBME was cooled to 0° C. and 114 mL ethyl magnesium chloride in THF (2.0 M, 228.0 mmol, 1.20 eq) were added within 45 min. Stirring was continued at 0° C. After 3 h 40 min, additional 5 mL ethyl magnesium chloride in THF (2.0 M, 10.0 mmol, 0.05 eq) were added at 0° C. The reaction was monitored by HPLC. After 4.5 h (<3% area 2-methoxy-isonicotinonitrile), the reaction was quenched at 0° C. by addition of 300 mL water. The resulting suspension was stirred for 16 h at room temperature and was then diluted with 200 mL toluene. The aqueous phase was extracted with 400 mL toluene and the combined organic phases were washed with 500 mL saturated aqueous NH4Cl and 500 mL brine, dried over 50 g Na2SO4 (30 min) and filtered. The filter cake was washed with 100 mL toluene. After evaporation of solvent in a rotary evaporator (40° C./10 mbar), the title compound (28.64 g, 91% by weight) was obtained as an orange solid.

Aufarbeitung

  1. customwas continued at 0° C
  2. customthe reaction was quenched at 0° C. by addition of 300 mL water
  3. stirringThe resulting suspension was stirred for 16 h at room temperature
  4. additionwas then diluted with 200 mL toluene
  5. extractionThe aqueous phase was extracted with 400 mL toluene
  6. washthe combined organic phases were washed with 500 mL saturated aqueous NH4Cl and 500 mL brine
  7. dry with materialdried over 50 g Na2SO4 (30 min)
  8. filtrationfiltered
  9. washThe filter cake was washed with 100 mL toluene
  10. customAfter evaporation of solvent
  11. customin a rotary evaporator (40° C./10 mbar)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-ae917cc6f6eb44458e04fc7bbf4b5d6a
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2010_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US07705155B2

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