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HRID 73147Erstellt: 23. Oktober 2026

Sodium hydride → 4-((3-Fluorobenzyloxy)methyl)benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/de/reaction/73147

Reaktionsgleichung

Beteiligte Stoffe

RolleNameHCIDEinwaage
EduktSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
EduktAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Edukt3-Fluorobenzylic alcoholHCID 68008—
Edukt4-(Bromomethyl)benzonitrileHCID 86996—
LösungsmittelTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Produkt4-((3-Fluorobenzyloxy)methyl)benzonitrileHCID 4622358981,6%

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur0 °C

Reaktionsschritte

3-(Fluoro)benzylalcohol (5.00 g, 39.6 mmol) in THF (50 mL) was added dropwise at 0° C. to a THF (100 mL) suspension of NaH (60%, 6.3 g, 158.4 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 0° C. (30 min). Then, a THF solution of 4-cyanobenzylbromide (9.30 g, 47.6 mmol) was added dropwise at 0° C. and the mixture was stirred at room temperature (16 h). A saturated aqueous solution of NH4Cl (40 mL) was added dropwise at 0° C. and the layers were separated. The aqueous layer was washed with CH2Cl2 (60 mL). The organics layers were combined, dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated under vacuum. The residue was purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel with EtOAc/hexanes (0/10 to 1/9) as the eluant to obtain 4-((3-fluorobenzyloxy)methyl)benzonitrile as a colorless oil (7.80 g, 81%): Rf 0.65 (hexanes/EtOAc 8/2); IR (nujol) 2863, 2229, 1719, 1595, 1451, 1450, 1360, 1258, 1100, 1018, 945, 862, 790, 687, 554 cm−1; 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 4.59 (s, CH2O), 4.61 (s, CH2O), 6.97-7.14 (m, 3 ArH), 7.26-7.37 (m, 1 ArH), 7.47 (d, J=7.5 Hz, 2 ArH), 7.65 (d, J=7.5 Hz, 2 ArH); 13C NMR (CDCl3) δ 71.2 (CH2O), 71.9 (CH2O), 113.4 (CCN), 114.4 (d, J=21.6 Hz, C2′ or C4′), 114.7 (d, J=21.6 Hz, C4′ or C2′), 118.8 (CN), 122.9 (d, J=2.3 Hz, C6′), 127.7 (ArC), 130.0 (d, J=9.2 Hz, C6′), 132.2 (ArC), 140.2 (d, J=8.0 Hz, C1′), 143.5 (ArC), 162.9 (d, J=244.8 Hz, C3′); HRMS (M+Cs+) (ESI+) 373.9957 [M+Cs+] (calcd for C15H12FNOCs+373.9954); Anal. Calcd. for C15H12FNO2: C, 74.67; H, 5.01; F, 7.87; N, 5.81. Found: C, 74.53; H, 4.93; F, 7.75; N, 5.81.

Herkunft & Nachweise

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
PatentnummerUS08829033B2
Quelldatensatzuspto-grants-2014_09
ORD IDord-92665c8e40c44534a894241ca85b70aa
Quellennotizuspto-grants-2014_09