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HRID 743744Erstellt: 23. Oktober 2026
Methanol → 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8-Heptadecafluorooctane
https://huagongshe.com/de/reaction/743744
Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
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| Edukt | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Edukt | Perfluorooctyl iodide | HCID 10491 | — |
| Edukt | Potassium Hydroxide | HCID 14797 | — |
| Katalysator | Tetrabutylphosphonium bromide | HCID 76564 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Produkt | 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8-Heptadecafluorooctane | HCID 101652 | 93,8% |
Reaktionsschritte
Into a 1 l four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel and a thermometer, 250 cc of methanol and 3 g of tetrabutylphosphonium bromide and 74.3 g (1.1 mols) of 85% potassium hydroxide were charged. The reactor was heated to bring the internal temperature to 60° C. Then, 273 g (0.5 mol) of C8F17I was dropwise added thereto over a period of one hour. After completion of the dropwise addition, heating and refluxing were continued for 8 hours. The conversion at that time was 99.6%. The reactor was cooled to room temperature. Then, 300 g of water was added to dissolve precipitated potassium iodide. The crude reaction solution was separated into two layers, and the fluorocarbon layer (lower layer) was further washed with 300 g of water to recover a fluorocarbon. Thus, 197 g of C8F17H having a purity of 99.0%, was obtained.
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US05557017 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-1996_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-f45f070299654fe2afd5ae6ec1f9ba6d |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-1996_09 |
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