Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | 1-Butanol | HCID 263 | — |
| Edukt | Cesium carbonate | HCID 10796 | — |
| Edukt | 2-Chloroanisole | HCID 13011 | — |
| Edukt | 7,7,9,9-Tetramethyl-8-(2',4',6'-triisopropyl-3,6-dimethoxybiphenyl-2-yl)-1,4-dioxa-8-phosphaspiro[4.5]decane | HCID 66662897 | — |
| Edukt | HCID 178506046 | HCID 178506046 | — |
| Katalysator | palladium(II) acetate | HCID 167845 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Produkt | 1-Butoxy-2-methoxybenzene | HCID 9920535 | 62% |
Reaktionsschritte
In a nitrogen-atmosphere glovebox, a 40-mL scintillation vial equipped with a magnetic stir bar was charged with palladium(II) acetate (3.2 mg, 0.014 mmol, 0.01 equivalents), 7,7,9,9-tetramethyl-8-(2′,4′,6′-triisopropyl-3,6-dimethoxybiphenyl-2-yl)-1,4-dioxa-8-phosphaspiro[4.5]decane (8.6 mg, 0.015 mmol, 0.011 equivalents) and cesium carbonate (686 mg, 2.10 mmol, 1.5 equivalents). The solids were then slurried in toluene (2.8 mL) and n-butanol (385 μL, 4.21 mmol, 3 equivalents). 2-Chloroanisole (178 μL, 1.40 mmol, 1 equivalent) was added by syringe, then the vial was sealed with a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) screw cap septum and heated to 110° C. for 19 hours. After cooling the reaction to room temperature, the vial was brought outside the glovebox. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (2 mL) and filtered through a pad of diatomaceous earth. After the vial was rinsed with ethyl acetate (2×2 mL) and filtered, the filter cake was washed with ethyl acetate (2 mL). The ethyl acetate was carefully removed on a rotary evaporator. A weight percent (wt %) analysis was then performed on the crude concentrate to determine an assay yield of 62% (literature reference: Wolter M, et al. Org. Lett. 2002; 4: 973-976). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 6.96-6.84 (m, 4H), 4.03 (t, J=6.8 Hz, 2H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 1.91-1.78 (m, 2H), 1.57-1.44 (m, 2H), 0.99 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 3H).
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US08841487B2 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-2014_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-7e4bc122572d4fe8a9286c136f5bbfd0 |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-2014_09 |
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