Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | Isopropanol | HCID 3776 | — |
| Edukt | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| Edukt | Serinol | HCID 68294 | — |
| Edukt | 1-Hexadecanol, 1-(4-methylbenzenesulfonate) | HCID 80171 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Produkt | 1,3-Dihexadecyloxy-2-aminopropane | HCID 18427232 | — |
Reaktionsschritte
A solution of 2-amino-1,3-propanediol (Serinol: Aldrich Chem. Co., Milwaukee, Wis.; Catalog No. 35,789-8) in tetrahydrofuran (THF) is added dropwise with vigorous stirring to a slurry of sodium hydride in THF over a period of 1-2 hrs. The reaction mixture is stirred for an additional 30 minutes to 1 hr at room temperature. Hexadecyl tosylate in THF is added dropwise to the mixture with vigorous stirring over a period of 1-1.5 hrs. The reaction mixture is stirred at room temperature for 1 hr and worked up by addition of isopropanol to destroy excess sodium hydride. The reaction mixture is extracted with chloroform (3×100 mL) and the combined chloroform layers are washed with water (2×50 mL), saturated NaCl (1×50 mL) and dried (MgSO4). The dried chloroform layer is evaporated under vacuum to afford the product as an off-white solid.
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patentnummer | US06379930B1 |
|---|
| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-2002_04 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-fdef1f05acf6447291aeac43f2794c5e |
|---|
| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-2002_04 |
|---|