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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemie-Druckbericht · Nur für Forschungszwecke
HRID 844019Erstellt: 24. Oktober 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 4-Acetyl-2-fluorobenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/de/reaction/844019

Reaktionsgleichung

Beteiligte Stoffe

RolleNameHCIDEinwaage
EduktHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
EduktButyl vinyl etherHCID 8108—
EduktTriethylamineHCID 8471—
Eduktthallium(I) acetateHCID 11247—
Edukt4-Bromo-2-fluorobenzonitrileHCID 736029—
Katalysator1,3-Bis(diphenylphosphino)propaneHCID 81219—
Katalysatorpalladium(II) acetateHCID 167845—
LösungsmittelWaterHCID 962—
LösungsmittelDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Produkt4-Acetyl-2-fluorobenzonitrileHCID 2248165376,6%

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur90 °C

Reaktionsschritte

A mixture of 4-Bromo-2-fluoro-benzonitrile (5.0 grams, 20.0 mmole), butyl vinyl ether (12.5 grams, 124.0 mmole), triethylamine (4.0 grams, 40.0 mmole), dppp (0.453 grams, 1.1 mmole), Thallium acetate (5.8 grams, 22.0 mmole) and Pd(OAc)2 (0.224 grams, 1.0 mmole) in dimethylformamide (50 ml) under N2 was heated to 90° C. for 3 hours. An additional 0.453 g dpp and 0.244 g Pd(OAc)2 was added and the mixture was heated to 90° C. for 4 hours. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, 25 ml 2 N hydrochloric acid was added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 hours. The mixture was poured into 300 ml water and extracted with diethyl ether. The combined extracts were washed with water and brine, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated to give an oil which was purified via flash chromatography on silica using 30% ethyl acetate/hexane as eluent to give an oil (2.5 g). 1H-NMR (CDCl3): δ2.63 (s, 3H), 7.73 (m, 2H), 7.81 (m, 1H).

Herkunft & Nachweise

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
PatentnummerUS06380218B1
Quelldatensatzuspto-grants-2002_04
ORD IDord-7471ca216a7e4abfbaca5ffb44d3da7c
Quellennotizuspto-grants-2002_04