Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | Sulfuric Acid | HCID 1118 | — |
| Edukt | Potassium Iodide | HCID 4875 | — |
| Edukt | 4-Amino-3-methylbenzoic acid | HCID 75598 | — |
| Edukt | Sodium Nitrite | HCID 23668193 | — |
| Katalysator | Copper iodide | HCID 83717 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Produkt | 4-Iodo-3-methylbenzoic acid | HCID 1517322 | — |
Reaktionsschritte
20 g (0.132 mol) of 3-methyl-4-aminobenzoic acid and 175 ml of sulfuric acid (20%) were introduced into a three-necked flask. A solution of 11.9 g (0.172 mol) of sodium nitrite in 50 ml of water was added dropwise at -10° C. and stirring was carried out for two hours. This solution was introduced dropwise via a refrigerated dropping funnel at -50° C. into a solution of 35 g (0.211 mol) of potassium iodide, 35.2 g (0.185 mol) of copper iodide and 175 ml of sulfuric acid (20%). Stirring was carried out for eight hours, the reaction mixture was filtered and the solid obtained was dissolved in ethyl acetate. Washing was carried out with water and then with a sodium sulfite solution, drying was carried out over magnesium sulfate and evaporation was carried out. 24.4 g (70%) of 3-methyl-4-iodobenzoic acid, with a melting point of 205°-210° C., were recovered.
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US05716624 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-1998_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-a3f775a5b75b4e0e9447ee9d5f9bbe11 |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-1998_02 |
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