Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | Triethylsilane | HCID 12052 | — |
| Edukt | Perfluorooctanoyl chloride | HCID 78978 | — |
| Katalysator | Triethylsilane | HCID 12052 | — |
| Katalysator | Palladium | HCID 23938 | — |
| Produkt | Octanal, pentadecafluoro- | HCID 533723 | 112,9% |
Reaktionsschritte
A sample of triethylsilane (4.24 g, 36.5 mmol) was cooled to 0° C. and treated with 10% Pd/C (0.35 g). After the exotherm subsided, perfluorooctanoyl chloride (15.8 g, 36.5 mmol) was added dropwise, controlling the temperature below ca. 6°-8° C. The mixture was stirred for 1.0 hr at 0° C. Another 0.59 g triethylsilane was added, and the mixture was stirred for 1.5 hr. An additional 0.13 g of triethylsilane was added. After 1.0 hr, vacuum transfer gave 16.4 g of liquid which was cooled at -250°C. for several hours. The top liquid layer was removed from the solid to provide ca. 10.5 g of the titled product. 19F NMR: -81.3 (t of t's, J=9.8, 2.3), -121.8 (m), -122.3 (m), -123.0 (m), 123.7 (m), -125.4 (t of m's, with JFCCH =3 Hz ), -126.5 (m).
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US05563235 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-1996_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-08de88032f0846ce95f6a93dd44b7791 |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-1996_10 |
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