Acrylonitrile → 3,3'-[(3-Aminopropyl)azanediyl]di(propane-1,2-diol)

HRID 866711

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 866711
[OH:1][CH:2]([CH2:10][OH:11])[CH2:3][NH:4][CH2:5][CH:6]([OH:9])[CH2:7][OH:8].[C:12](#[N:15])[CH:13]=[CH2:14]>>[OH:9][CH:6]([CH2:7][OH:8])[CH2:5][N:4]([CH2:3][CH:2]([OH:1])[CH2:10][OH:11])[CH2:14][CH2:13][CH2:12][NH2:15]

Komponenten

3

Versuchsvorschrift

Bis-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)amine (16.5 g., 0.1 mole) and acrylonitrile (6.4 g., 0.12 mole) was mixed in an ice bath and then warmed to room temperature. After standing for 2 hours, the mixture was then heated at 45° C.-55° C. for 3 hours. The excess acrylonitrile was removed by gentle warming under reduced pressure. The residue was taken up in ethyl alcohol, mixed with sponge nickel catalyst and hydrogenated under 200 psi hydrogen using good agitation. After filtration of catalyst the solvent and excess acrylonitrile was removed by stripping under reduced pressure to leave the product as an oil.

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperaturethe mixture was then heated at 45° C.-55° C. for 3 hours
  2. customThe excess acrylonitrile was removed
  3. temperatureby gentle warming under reduced pressure
  4. additionmixed with sponge nickel catalyst and hydrogenated under 200 psi hydrogen using good agitation
  5. filtrationAfter filtration of catalyst the solvent and excess acrylonitrile
  6. customwas removed

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-889ac13c955848b388bbf2982c290477
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1978_07
Patentnummer
US04100193

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