Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | 1-Butanol | HCID 263 | — |
| Edukt | Pyruvic Acid | HCID 1060 | — |
| Katalysator | p-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate | HCID 521998 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Produkt | Butyl pyruvate | HCID 523883 | 70,1% |
Reaktionsschritte
First, a toluene (1 L) solution of pyruvic acid (440 g, 5.0 mol), n-butanol (371 g, 5.0 mol) and p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (2.5 g) was heated and refluxed for 16 hours while removing water under a nitrogen gas stream, whereby a first reaction solution was obtained. Next, the first reaction solution was cooled to room temperature (25° C.). Thereafter, toluene was removed under reduced pressure (40 mmHg) using an evaporator, and the residue was purified by reduced pressure distillation (40 mmHg, 93 to 100° C.), whereby butyl pyruvate (505 g, yield 70%) was obtained.
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patentnummer | US08968975B2 |
|---|
| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-2015_03 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-e3f4b785506842d7aa2cf4bb89d386b6 |
|---|
| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-2015_03 |
|---|