Zurück
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemie-Druckbericht · Nur für Forschungszwecke
HRID 880411Erstellt: 24. Oktober 2026

Diethyl Malonate → 3-(4-Nitrophenyl)propanoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/de/reaction/880411

Reaktionsgleichung

Beteiligte Stoffe

RolleNameHCIDEinwaage
EduktDiethyl MalonateHCID 7761—
EduktSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
EduktSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Edukt4-Nitrobenzyl bromideHCID 66011—
LösungsmittelEthanolHCID 702—
LösungsmittelWaterHCID 962—
LösungsmittelTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Produkt3-(4-Nitrophenyl)propanoic acidHCID 85526—

Reaktionsschritte

Alkylation of diethyl malonate with 4-nitrobenzyl bromide using sodium hydride in THF, followed by ester hydrolysis with sodium hydroxide in water and ethanol, then heating the resulting diacid to its melting point causing decarboxylation gives 3-(4-nitro-phenyl)-propionic acid. Conversion to the acid chloride with thionyl chloride in DCM and coupling with 2-amino-4,6-dimethylpyridine affords N-(4,6-dimethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-3-(4-nitro-phenyl)-propionamide. Amide reduction with borane-dimethylsulfide in THF at reflux, methylation of the resulting amine with methyl iodide and sodium hydride in THF and finally catalytic hydrogenation over Raney nickel in methanol gives the required aniline.

Herkunft & Nachweise

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
PatentnummerUS08993574B2
Quelldatensatzuspto-grants-2015_03
ORD IDord-1195b865c2c54e96bed8595ae2ea32b4
Quellennotizuspto-grants-2015_03