Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | Methyl Methacrylate | HCID 6658 | — |
| Edukt | Potassium Cyanide | HCID 9032 | — |
| Edukt | Glycidol | HCID 11164 | — |
| Katalysator | N,N'-Diphenylbenzidine | HCID 68280 | — |
| Produkt | Glycidyl methacrylate | HCID 7837 | 93% |
Reaktionsschritte
400 grams (4 moles) of methyl methacrylate, 4.74 (73 millimoles) grams of KCN and 0.118 gram (250 ppm) of N,N'-diphenylbenzidine in a 1 liter round bottom flask were heated to 90° to 100° C. with passage of air therethrough. Within one further hour there were charged 74 grams (1 mole) of glycidol and thereby the methyl methacrylate-methanol azeotrope withdrawn from the column head via a 1 meter Vigreux column at about 65° C. After 2.5 hours, the reaction was ended, which was shown by the increase of the head temperature. The sump was filtered free of potassium cyanide and washed with a little methyl methacrylate. After distilling off the methyl methacrylate there remained behind 132 grams of glycidyl methacrylate (93% yield). The product can be worked up by distillation for further purification (B.P.10, 71°-75° C.).
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US04228084 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-1980_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-36028acbb2d1470988e9d384426173e2 |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-1980_10 |
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