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2-Amino-5-bromopyridine → 5-Ethenylpyridin-2-amine

HRID 914528
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 914528
Br[C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([NH2:8])=[N:6][CH:7]=1.[CH2:9](C([Sn])=C(CCCC)CCCC)[CH2:10]CC.[Cl-].[Li+]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C(C1C=C(C)C=C(C(C)(C)C)C=1O)(C)(C)C>[CH:9]([C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([NH2:8])=[N:6][CH:7]=1)=[CH2:10]
KomponentenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

6

Edukt 3

HCID 706222-Amino-5-bromopyridineHCID 433294Lithium ChlorideHCID 53438229Tri(butyl)vinyltin

Produkt 1

HCID 220320805-Ethenylpyridin-2-amineAusbeute 57,4 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 314042,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenolKatalysator
HCID 1140
Toluene
Lösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

5-Bromopyridine-2-amine (2.51 g) was dissolved in toluene (150 mL), tributylvinyl tin (10.0 g), lithium chloride (1.23 g) and 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol (160 mg) were added and the mixture was heated under reflux for 2 hr 30 min. The resulting solid was removed by filtration, and the solvent was evaporated. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate and the insoluble material was removed again by filtration. The filtrate was extracted with 0.2 mol/L hydrochloric acid (100 mL, 50 mL), and the obtained hydrochloric acid solution was basified (pH 12) with 1 mol/L sodium hydroxide, extracted with ethyl acetate (200 mL), and the organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated to give 5-vinylpyridine-2-amine (1.00 g). This was dissolved in ethyl acetate (80 mL). Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 10% palladium-carbon (330 mg) was added, and the mixture was stirred under a hydrogen atmosphere for 8 hr. The reaction container was substituted with nitrogen (gas) and 10%-palladium carbon (300 mg) was added. The mixture was stirred under a hydrogen atmosphere for 4 hr. The reaction container was substituted with nitrogen (gas) and the catalyst was filtered off. The solvent was evaporated and the residue was dissolved in 0.4 mol/L hydrochloric acid (20 mL). The obtained hydrochloric acid solution was washed with ethyl acetate, basified (pH 12) with 1 mol/L aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated sodium chloride aqueous solution, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated to give the title compound (773 mg).

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperaturethe mixture was heated
  2. temperatureunder reflux for 2 hr 30 min
  3. customThe resulting solid was removed by filtration
  4. customthe solvent was evaporated
  5. dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate
  6. customthe insoluble material was removed again by filtration
  7. extractionThe filtrate was extracted with 0.2 mol/L hydrochloric acid (100 mL, 50 mL)
  8. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (200 mL)
  9. washthe organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution
  10. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  11. customThe solvent was evaporated

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-fd82300adacf4903a14d45fd100ace24
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2011_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US08026370B2

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