Formaldehyde → 2-(2-Chloro-6-nitrophenyl)ethanol

HRID 963754

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 963754
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[C:4]([N+:8]([O-:10])=[O:9])[C:3]=1[CH3:11].[CH2:12]=[O:13]>CO.CS(C)=O>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[C:4]([N+:8]([O-:10])=[O:9])[C:3]=1[CH2:11][CH2:12][OH:13]

Komponenten

5

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
90 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

Triton B (2 ml, 35% in MeOH) was added to a mixture composed of 2-chloro-6-nitrotoluene (25 g, 146 mmol) and paraformaldehyde (1.9 g, 60 mmol) in DMSO (20 ml, synthesis quality, additionally dried for 2 d over molecular sieve 4 Å) and was stirred at 90° C. After 2 h, the reaction mixture was neutralized with a few drops of conc. HCl, diluted with H2O (50 ml) and extracted with EtOAc (4×150 ml). The combined organic phases were dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by sublimation in a high vacuum (p=0.06 torr, oil bath temperature 95° C.). 2-(2-chloro-6-nitrophenyl)ethanol (8.01 g, 66%) was obtained in the form of bright yellow crystals.

Aufarbeitung

  1. custom20 ml, synthesis quality
  2. customadditionally dried for 2 d over molecular sieve 4 Å) and
  3. additiondiluted with H2O (50 ml)
  4. extractionextracted with EtOAc (4×150 ml)
  5. dry with materialThe combined organic phases were dried over MgSO4
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  8. customThe crude product was purified by sublimation in a high vacuum (p=0.06 torr, oil bath temperature 95° C.)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-fc8d0a594b924d84aa2ef24d0c573823
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1998_06
Patentnummer
US05763599

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