Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | 1,10-Phenanthroline | HCID 1318 | — |
| Edukt | Dodecane | HCID 8182 | — |
| Edukt | 4-Aminobenzonitrile | HCID 13396 | — |
| Edukt | 1-Iodo-3,5-dimethylbenzene | HCID 140924 | — |
| Edukt | Sodium t-butoxide | HCID 23676156 | — |
| Katalysator | Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI) | HCID 24350 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | 1,4-Dioxane | HCID 31275 | — |
| Produkt | N-(3,5-Dimethylphenyl)-4-cyanoaniline | HCID 21940688 | 69% |
Reaktionsschritte
An oven-dried resealable Schlenk tube was charged with CuI (10 mg, 0.0525 mmol, 5.0 mol %), 1,10-phenanthroline (20 mg, 0.111 mmol), 4-cyanoaniline (146 mg, 1.24 mg), sodium tert-butoxide (145 mg, 1.51 mmol), evacuated and backfilled with argon. Dodecane (235 μL), 5-iodo-m-xylene (150 μL, 1.04 mmol) and dioxane (1.0 mL) were added under argon. The Schlenk tube was sealed and the reaction mixture was stirred magnetically at 110° C. for 23 h. The resulting brown suspension was cooled to room temperature and filtered through a 0.5×1 cm pad of silica gel eluting with 10 mL of ethyl acetate. The filtrate was concentrated and the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (2×15 cm; hexane-ethyl acetate 5:1; 10 mL fractions). Fractions 7-16 provided 159 mg (69% yield) of the product as white crystals. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 7.51-7.47 (m, 2H), 6.91-6.95 (m, 2H), 6.83-6.80 (m, 2H), 6.80-6.78 (m, 1H), 6.02 (br s, 1H), 2.33 (q, J=0.5 Hz, 6H).
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US06867298B2 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-2005_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-e30ebb3541f7426aa54811e9e3693ea8 |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-2005_03 |
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