Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | Potassium Carbonate | HCID 11430 | — |
| Edukt | N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone | HCID 13387 | — |
| Edukt | Hydrogenated cardanol | HCID 68146 | — |
| Edukt | 1,2-Benzenedicarbonitrile, 4-nitro- | HCID 97443 | — |
| Produkt | HCID 67501864 | HCID 67501864 | 84% |
Reaktionsschritte
To a 5 liter 1 necked round bottomed flask equipped with mechanical stirrer was added 502.5 grams (1.65 mole) of 3-pentadecylphenol, 200 grams (1.45 mole) of potassium carbonate, and 2,000 grams of 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (anhydrous; obtained from Aldrich Chemical Co.). The mixture was heated to 90° C. for 2 hours using a heating mantle. The reaction mixture turned dark brown. Thereafter, 250.0 grams (1.45 mole) of 4-nitrophthalonitrile (obtained from Sigma-Aldrich) was added and the mixture was maintained at 90° C. for an additional 2 hours. The hot reaction mixture was then quenched by slowly pouring it into 3 liters of deionized water. The precipitated beige suspension was stirred until it had cooled to room temperature, then was filtered. The solid was then reslurried and filtered, using about 6 liter portions of deionized water, until the water used to wash the solid product was of neutral pH. The solid was then twice reslurried in 4 liters of methanol, filtered, and vacuum dried at 40° C. to give 519.8 grams (84 percent yield) of 4-(3-pentadecyl)phenoxyphthalonitrile. The purity of this material as measured by HPLC was more than 89 percent.
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US06472523B1 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-2002_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-703e9cc5c668471b89d340ed43938185 |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-2002_10 |
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