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Purine

HCID 1044
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Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
120-73-0
Standard SMILES
c1ncc2[nH]cnc2n1
InChIKey
KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C5H4N4
Average molar mass
120.11 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
120.04359615

Overview

7H-purine is the 7H-tautomer of purine. It is a tautomer of a 1H-purine, a 3H-purine and a 9H-purine.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Purine
IUPAC
7H-purine
English name
Purine
Molecular formula
C5H4N4
Molecular weight
120.11

Names & synonyms

Purine7H-Purine120-73-01H-Purinebeta-PurinePurine baseNSC-753W60KTZ3IZYDTXSID5074470CHEBI:17258CHEBI:35586NSC753
Show more names
X 128NSC 753Purine 98%Purine,99%
CHEBI:35589RefChem:870371DTXCID1033539CHEBI:35584204-421-29H-Purine149297-77-8Isopurine

Database identifiers

CAS
120-73-0
PubChem CID
1044
DTXSID
DTXSID5074470
ChEMBL
CHEMBL302239
ChEBI
CHEBI:17258
UNII
W60KTZ3IZY
EC Number
204-421-2
Nikkaji
J5.332E

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
-0.4
Topological polar surface area
54.5 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
1
Hydrogen bond acceptors
3
Rotatable bonds
0
Heavy atoms
9
Formal charge
0
Complexity
105

Experimental & physicochemical properties

LogP · 2 items

-0.37

-0.21

Solubility500.0 mg/mL
Melting Point214 °C
Physical DescriptionSolid
Collision Cross Section · 4 items

114.3 Ų [M-H]- [CCS Type: DT; Method: single field calibrated with ESI Low Concentration Tuning Mix (Agilent)]

125.4 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: DT; Method: stepped-field]

121.8 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: DT; Method: single field calibrated with Agilent tune mix (Agilent)]

121.7 Ų [M+H]+

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
214 · 214-217 °C (lit.)
Boiling point
214.09 °C · 214.09°C (rough estimate)
Density
1.3106 · 1.3106 (rough estimate)
refractive index
1.738 · 1.7380 (estimate)
storage temp.

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS ClassificationNot Classified

Hazard information

Hazard Classes and CategoriesNot Classified

Safety data

PPE
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
wgk
3
rtecs
UO7450000
hs_code
29335995
Toxicity
LD50 intraperitoneal in rat: 800mg/kg
safety_code
22-24/25
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

Tissue LocationsAdipose Tissue
Cellular LocationsCytoplasm
Applications · 4 items

UsesPurine can be used human immunogenic epitopes of H,K, and E human endogenous retroviruses.

UsesPurine can undergo direct C-H functionalization in the presence of palladium catalyst to form various biologically important products.

UsesOrganic synthesis, metabolism, and biochemi- cal research. (2) One of a number of basic compounds found in living matter and having a purine-type molecular structure.

General DescriptionPurine is a heterocyclic organic compound constituting a pyrimidine ring fused to an imidazole ring.

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

6-HydroxypurineGuanineAdenine7H-Purine, 2,6,8-trichloro-7-(phenylmethyl)-4,5-Diaminopyrimidine6-Hydrazinopurine1H-Purine-2,6-dione, 3,7-dihydro-3-Methyl-7-(phenylMethyl)-1H-purine-6-carboxylic acid6-(Methylamino)purine

Related reactions

75 records
New reaction record
HRID 51017 reaction equation
HRID 51017As reactantuspto-grants-2004_03
HRID 142888 reaction equation
HRID 142888As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (9/10)
HRID 157106 reaction equation
HRID 157106As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (9/10)
HRID 186690 reaction equation
HRID 186690As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (6/10)
HRID 241943 reaction equation
HRID 241943As reactantuspto-grants-2014_02
HRID 268513 reaction equation
HRID 268513As reactantuspto-grants-1976_03
HRID 329318 reaction equation
HRID 329318As reactantuspto-grants-1977_04
HRID 343342 reaction equation
HRID 343342As reactantuspto-grants-1999_01
Page 1 of 10

Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
More actions
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Keep in dark place,Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility
DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
form
Crystals
pka
2.3 · 2.3(at 20℃)
color
White
Water Solubility
400 g/L · 400 g/L (20 ºC)
Merck
7942 · 7942
BRN
3200 · 3200
InChI
1S/C5H4N4/c1-4-5(8-2-6-1)9-3-7-4/h1-3H,(H,6,7,8,9)
InChIKey
KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
c1ncc2nc[nH]c2n1
CAS DataBase Reference
120 · 120-73-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores
1 · 1
NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms
purine
FDA UNII
60 KTZ3IZY · W60KTZ3IZY
NIST Chemistry Reference
9 H-Purine · 9H-Purine(120-73-0)
EPA Substance Registry System
Purine (120-73-0)
UNSPSC Code
12352005 · 12352005
NACRES
22 · NA.22
PPE
95 · Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Safety Statements
22 · 22-24/25
WGK Germany
3 · 3
RTECS
7450000 · UO7450000
HS Code
29335995 · 29335995
Storage Class
11 · 11 - Combustible Solids
Toxicity
50 intraperitoneal · LD50 intraperitoneal in rat: 800mg/kg
7-benzyl-2,6-dichloro-7H-purine
2-Chloropurine
2,6-Dithiopurine

Downstream products

PolycarbodiiMideCytosine2-Hydroxypyrimidine
Additional notes · 3 items

DefinitionChEBI: The 9H-tautomer of purine.

DefinitionA simple nitrogenous organic molecule with a double ring structure. Members of the purine group include adenine and guanine, which are constituents of the nucleic acids, and certain plant alkaloids, such as caffeine and theobromine.

Definitionpurine: An organic nitrogenous base(see formula), sparingly soluble inwater, that gives rise to a group ofbiologically important derivatives,notably adenine and guanine,which occur in nucleotides and nucleicacids (DNA and RNA).