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1,3-Dithiane

HCID 10451
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Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
505-23-7
Standard SMILES
C1CSCSC1
InChIKey
WQADWIOXOXRPLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C4H8S2
Average molar mass
120.2 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
120.00674226

Overview

1,3-dithiane is a dithiane.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
1,3-Dithiane
IUPAC
1,3-dithiane
English name
1,3-Dithiane
Molecular formula
C4H8S2
Molecular weight
120.24

Names & synonyms

1,3-Dithiane505-23-71,3-Dithiacyclohexanem-DITHIANEDithiane-1,3NSC-15783063527N060GCHEBI:47845DTXSID40198516RefChem:72830DTXCID00121007208-006-7
Show more names
1,3-DithaneMETA-DITHIANE1,3-Dithiane>1,3-Dithiane,97%1,3-Dithiane,99%1,3-Dithiane,98%
MFCD000066541,3-dithian[1,3]dithianeDithiane-1,3 [French]CCRIS 6777EINECS 208-006-7NSC 157830AI3-62288

Database identifiers

CAS
505-23-7
PubChem CID
10451
DTXSID
DTXSID40198516
ChEBI
CHEBI:47845
UNII
63527N060G
EC Number
208-006-7
Nikkaji
J101.091C

Properties

Computed structural propertiesFilling in

XLogP
1.8
Topological polar surface area
50.6 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
2
Rotatable bonds
0
Heavy atoms
6
Formal charge
0
Complexity
32.5

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Chemical ClassesOther Classes -> Sulfur Compounds
SpringerMaterials PropertiesCoriolis coupling
Melting Point54 °C
Physical Description · 2 items

White crystalline powder with a stench; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]

Solid

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
52 · 52-54 °C (lit.)
Boiling point
207 · 207-208°C
Density
1.062 · 1.062 (estimate)
refractive index
1.5981 · 1.5981 (estimate)
Flash point
195 °F · 195 °F
storage temp.
Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
form
Crystals, Needles or Powder
pka
31 · 31(at 25℃)

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 5 items

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 50% (1 of 2) of reports.

Warning

H302 (50%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 2 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Hazard information

Regulatory Information1,3-Dithiane: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Hazards SummaryIntraperitoneal LD50 (mouse) = 1,500 mg/kg; [RTECS] An irritant; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]
Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 4 (50%)

Safety data

F
13
PPE
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
wgk
3
rtecs
JO5070000
ridadr
UN 1325 4.1/PG 2
hs_code
29349990
risk_code
20/21/22
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS02
safety_code
22-24/25

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

Cellular LocationsCytoplasm
Applications · 2 items

Uses1,3-Dithiane is used in umpolung reactions such as the Corey-Seebach reaction. It acts as a reagent for the deoxygenation of sulfoxides to their corresponding sulfides. Further, it is used as a protecting group for carbonyl compounds used in organic synthesis. It serves as a useful labeled synthon. In addition to this, it is used in the preparation of 2-ethyl-[1,3]dithiane.

General Description1,3-Dithiane, a protected formaldehyde anion equivalent, serves as useful labeled synthon.

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

Potassium hydroxide solutionAcetic acidDimethoxymethane

Downstream products

Methyl 2-pentynoate2,2-bis-(trimethylsilyl)dithiane

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: 1,3-dithiane is a dithiane.

Related reactions

59 records
New reaction record
HRID 6390 reaction equation
HRID 6390As reactantuspto-grants-1993_09
HRID 6391 reaction equation
HRID 6391As reactantuspto-grants-1993_09
HRID 8538 reaction equation
HRID 8538As reactantuspto-grants-2006_08
HRID 8543 reaction equation
HRID 8543As reactantuspto-grants-2006_08
HRID 65811 reaction equation
HRID 65811As reactantuspto-grants-1978_12
HRID 120027 reaction equation
HRID 120027As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (2/10)
HRID 146952 reaction equation
HRID 146952As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (9/10)
HRID 166059 reaction equation
HRID 166059As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (9/10)
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Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
More actions
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color
White to pale beige
Odor
0.01 % · at 0.01 % in propylene glycol. alliaceous roasted
Odor Type
alliaceous
Water Solubility
Soluble in benzene, ether, chloroform and terahydrofuran. Slightly soluble in water.
Specific Heat Capacity
0.92 J/ · Cp(gas): 0.92 J/(g·K), at 25℃
Sensitive
Hygroscopic
BRN
102534 · 102534
InChI
1S/C4H8S2/c1-2-5-4-6-3-1/h1-4H2
InChIKey
WQADWIOXOXRPLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C1CSCSC1
LogP
1.729 · 1.729 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference
505 · 505-23-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores
1 · 1
FDA UNII
63527 N060G · 63527N060G
NIST Chemistry Reference
1 · 1,3-Dithiane(505-23-7)
UNSPSC Code
12352100 · 12352100
NACRES
22 · NA.22
Symbol(GHS)
2 · GHS02
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
228 · H228
Precautionary statements
210 · P210-P240-P241-P280
PPE
95 · Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Risk Statements
20 · 20/21/22
Safety Statements
22 · 22-24/25
RIDADR
1325 · UN 1325 4.1/PG 2
WGK Germany
3 · 3
RTECS
5070000 · JO5070000
F
13 · 13
HazardClass
4.1 · 4.1
PackingGroup
III
HS Code
29349990 · 29349990
Storage Class
11 · 11 - Combustible Solids
Excepted Quantities
Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (1Kg or 1L)
hazard_class
4.1
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
packing_group
III
Hazard statements
H228
Excepted Quantities
Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (1Kg or 1L)
Precautionary statements
P210-P240-P241-P280