CAS 14866-68-3 Chlorate ion (HCID 104770)

Overview

Chlorate, n.o.s., wet appears as a moist solid or slurry.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name: Chlorate ion
IUPAC: chlorate
English name: chloric acid
Molecular formula: ClHO3
Molecular weight: 83.45

Names & synonyms

ChlorateChlorate ion14866-68-3Chlorate(1-)trioxidochlorate(1-)CHLORATE ANIONClO3(-)DTXSID3073137CHEBI:4970908Z8093742(ClO3)(-)[ClO3](-)

Show more names

Anion Standard-Chlorate

RefChem:54774DTXCID3034824ChloratesChlorine oxide (ClO3(1-))Chlorate SolutionUNII-08Z8093742n.o.s., wetCHLORATE ION (CLO3-)

Database identifiers

CAS: 14866-68-3
PubChem CID: 104770
DTXSID: DTXSID3073137
ChEMBL: CHEMBL1161633
ChEBI: CHEBI:49709
UNII: 08Z8093742
Nikkaji: J1.587.838J

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP: 1.5
Topological polar surface area: 57.2 Å²
Hydrogen bond donors: 0
Hydrogen bond acceptors: 3
Rotatable bonds: 0
Heavy atoms: 4
Formal charge: -1
Complexity: 36.5

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Food Contact Substances · 2 items

FCS -> FDA Cumulative Estimated Daily Intake (CEDI)

FCS -> FDA Inventory of Food Contact Substances Listed in 21 CFR

Physical Description · 2 items

Chlorate, n.o.s., wet appears as a moist solid or slurry.

Chlorate, inorganic, n.o.s. is a white crystalline. It is soluble in water. The material itself is noncombustible, but it can form a very flammable mixture with combustible materials, and this mixture may be explosive if the combustible material is very finely divided. The mixture can be ignited by friction. Contact with strong sulfuric acid can cause fires or explosions. When mixed with ammonium salts, spontaneous decomposition and ignition may result. Prolonged exposure of the material to heat or fire can result in an explosion.

Physicochemical properties

Indirect Additives used in Food Contact Substances: CHLORATE
FDA 21 CFR: 178.101 · 178.1010
FDA UNII: 8 Z8093742 · 08Z8093742
EPA Substance Registry System: Chlorate (14866-68-3)

Safety & regulation

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 2 items

Hazard Traits - Endocrine Toxicity

Regulation (EC) No 1331/2008

DOT Label · 2 items

Oxidizer

Fire Hazards · 2 items

Excerpt from ERG Guide 140 [Oxidizers]:

Health Hazards · 2 items

Excerpt from ERG Guide 140 [Oxidizers]:

Reactive Group · 2 items

Oxidizing Agents, Strong

Reactivity Alerts · 2 items

Strong Oxidizing Agent

Explosive

Chemistry & industry

Uses & manufacturing

Use ClassificationFood Additives -> PRESERVATIVE -> JECFA Functional Classes

Applications · 1 item

General DescriptionChlorate, inorganic, n.o.s. is a white crystalline. chloric acid is soluble in water. The material itself is noncombustible, but chloric acid can form a very flammable mixture with combustible materials, and this mixture may be explosive if the combustible material is very finely divided. The mixture can be ignited by friction. Contact with strong sulfuric acid can cause fires or explosions. When mixed with ammonium salts, spontaneous decomposition and ignition may result. Prolonged exposure of the material to heat or fire can result in an explosion.