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Tetrahydrozoline Hydrochloride

HCID 10648
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Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
522-48-5
Standard SMILES
Cl.c1ccc2c(c1)CCCC2C1=NCCN1
InChIKey
BJORNXNYWNIWEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C13H17ClN2
Average molar mass
236.74 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
236.1080262

Overview

Tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt of tetryzoline. It is used as a nasal decongestant. It has a role as a sympathomimetic agent, a vasoconstrictor agent and a nasal decongestant. It contains a tetryzoline(1+).

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Tetrahydrozoline Hydrochloride
IUPAC
2-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole;hydrochloride
English name
2-Tetralin-1-yl-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole hydrochloride
Molecular formula
C13H16N2.ClH
Molecular weight
236.74

Names & synonyms

Tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride522-48-5Tetrahydrozoline HClTetryzoline hydrochlorideTyzineVasoposTyzanol hydrochlorideRhinoprontDTXSID70453160YZT43HS7DNSC-7573392-(1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-1-naphthyl)-2-imidazoline hydrochloride
Show more names
TetrahydrozlineTetrahydrozoline hyrdrochlorideTETRAHYDROZOLINEHYDROCHLORIDE,USPTetrahydrozoline·hydrochloric acidTetrahydrozoline Hydrochloride (200 mg)SootheTizine
2-(1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-1-naphthyl)-2-imidazoline monohydrochloride1H-Imidazole, 4,5-dihydro-2-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthalenyl)-, monohydrochlorideCHEBI:9492DTXCID5025316Redness RelieverT-raojoEquate Eye DropsDg Health Original

Database identifiers

CAS
522-48-5
PubChem CID
10648
DTXSID
DTXSID7045316
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1200413

Properties

Computed structural properties

Topological polar surface area
24.4 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
2
Hydrogen bond acceptors
1
Rotatable bonds
1
Heavy atoms
16
Formal charge
0
Complexity
259

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Solubility>35.5 [ug/mL] (The mean of the results at pH 7.4)
Human Drugs · 2 items

FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient

FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient

Collision Cross Section145.9 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: TW; Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
248 · 248-251°C
storage temp.
Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
solubility
2 O: · H2O: freely soluble
form
Solid
color
White to Off-White
Water Solubility
2 O: · H2O: freely solublealcohol: freely solublechloroform: very slightly solublediethyl ether: insoluble
InChI
InChI=1S/C13H16N2.ClH/c1-2-6-11-10(4-1)5-3-7-12(11)13-14-8-9-15-13;/h1-2,4,6,12H,3,5,7-9H2,(H,14,15);1H
InChIKey
BJORNXNYWNIWEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 4 items

Warning

H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 46 reports by companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Hazard information

Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - 1H-Imidazole, 4,5-dihydro-2-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthalenyl)-, monohydrochloride: Environment tier I assessment
Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 4 (100%)

Safety data

PPE
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
NJ4550000
hs_code
2933290000
risk_code
22-36/37/38
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07
hazard_code
Xn,Xi
safety_code
26-36
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
target organs
Respiratory system

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

MeSH Pharmacological Classification · 3 items

Sterile solutions that are intended for instillation into the eye. It does not include solutions for cleaning eyeglasses or CONTACT LENS SOLUTIONS.

Drugs that mimic the effects of stimulating postganglionic adrenergic sympathetic nerves. Included here are drugs that directly stimulate adrenergic receptors and drugs that act indirectly by provoking the release of adrenergic transmitters.

Drugs designed to treat inflammation of the nasal passages, generally the result of an infection (more often than not the common cold) or an allergy related condition, e.g., hay fever. The inflammation involves swelling of the mucous membrane that lines the nasal passages and results in inordinate mucus production. The primary class of nasal decongestants are vasoconstrictor agents. (From PharmAssist, The Family Guide to Health and Medicine, 1993)

Uses & manufacturing

General Manufacturing Information1H-Imidazole, 4,5-dihydro-2-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthalenyl)-, hydrochloride (1:1): ACTIVE
Applications · 3 items

Usesadrenergic agonist, nasal decongestant

UsesAn alpha agonist, causing constriction of conjunctival blood vessels. Used in over-the-counter eye drops, this compound relieves the redness left by ocular irritants.

Uses2-Tetralin-1-yl-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole hydrochloride is an alpha agonist, causing constriction of conjunctival blood vessels,it is used in over-the-counter eye drops, this compound relieves the redness left by ocular irritants.

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

Hydrochloric acid

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Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
ChEBI
CHEBI:9492
UNII
0YZT43HS7D
EC Number
208-329-3
SMILES
C1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)C1=NCCN1.Cl
CAS DataBase Reference
522 · 522-48-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores
1 · 1
FDA UNII
0 YZT43HS7D · 0YZT43HS7D
EPA Substance Registry System
1 H-Imidazole, · 1H-Imidazole, 4,5-dihydro-2-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthalenyl)-, monohydrochloride (522-48-5)
UNSPSC Code
41116107 · 41116107
NACRES
77 · NA.77
Symbol(GHS)
7 · GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
302 · H302-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements
261 · P261-P264-P270-P301+P312-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
target organs
Respiratory system
PPE
95 · dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Hazard Codes
Xn,Xi
Risk Statements
22 · 22-36/37/38
Safety Statements
26 · 26-36
WGK Germany
3 · 3
RTECS
4550000 · NJ4550000
TSCA
TSCA listed
HS Code
2933290000 · 2933290000
Storage Class
11 · 11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard Classifications
4 OralEye · Acute Tox. 4 OralEye Irrit. 2Skin Irrit. 2STOT SE 3
Hazard statements
H302-H315-H319-H335
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 OralEye Irrit. 2Skin Irrit. 2STOT SE 3
Precautionary statements
P261-P264-P270-P301+P312-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
Ethylenediamine
Azelastine hydrochloride

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: Tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt of tetryzoline. It is used as a nasal decongestant. It has a role as a sympathomimetic agent, a vasoconstrictor agent and a nasal decongestant. It contains a tetryzoline(1+).