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Isoamyl nitrate

HCID 10985
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Basic informationNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
543-87-3
Standard SMILES
CC(C)CCO[N+](=O)[O-]
InChIKey
NTHGIYFSMNNHSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C5H11NO3
Average molar mass
133.15 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
133.07389321

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Isoamyl nitrate
IUPAC
3-methylbutyl nitrate
English name
ISOAMYL NITRATE
Molecular formula
C5H11NO3
Molecular weight
133.15

Names & synonyms

Isoamyl nitrateIsopentyl nitrate543-87-33-Methylbutyl nitrateIso-amyl nitrateNitrito d'amileNitrito d'amile [Italian]UNII-7ARR7RA61EEINECS 208-852-77ARR7RA61EBRN 17028243-Methyl-1-butanol 1-nitrate
Show more names
nitritod’amileSOAMYL NITRATEIsoamylNitrate>TIMTEC-BB SBB007774nitricacidisopentylesterisopentylalcohol,nitrate3-methyl-1-butanonitrate
ISOAMYL NITRATE [MI]NTHGIYFSMNNHSC-UHFFFAOYSA-DTXSID701100294-01-00-01683 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)3Methylbutyl nitrate3Methyl1butanol nitrateRefChem:1490021Butanol, 3methyl, nitrate

Database identifiers

CAS
543-87-3
PubChem CID
10985
DTXSID
DTXSID70110029
UNII
7ARR7RA61E
EC Number
208-852-7
Nikkaji
J86.368H

Properties

Computed structural propertiesFilling in

XLogP
2.8
Topological polar surface area
55.1 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
3
Rotatable bonds
3
Heavy atoms
9
Formal charge
0
Complexity
86.7

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Chemical ClassesNitrogen Compounds -> Nitrates and Nitrites
SpringerMaterials PropertiesBoiling point
LogP2.84
Vapor Pressure5.44 [mmHg]
Physical DescriptionColorless liquid; [Merck Index]

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
-61.6 °C · -61.6°C (estimate)
Boiling point
148 °C · 148 °C
Density
1 · 1.00
refractive index
1.411 · 1.4110-1.4140
Flash point
49 ℃ · 49℃
Water Solubility
Slightly soluble in water
form
clear liquid
color
Colorless to Almost colorless

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 4 items

Warning

H226 (100%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P264, P264+P265, P280, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P305+P351+P338, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P235, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

The GHS information provided by 1 company from 1 notification to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Hazard information

Hazards SummarySee n-Propyl nitrate.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesFlam. Liq. 3 (100%)

Toxicology

Adverse EffectsMethemoglobinemia - The presence of increased methemoglobin in the blood; the compound is classified as secondary toxic effect

Safety data

tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
NT0187000
ridadr
1112
hs_code
2929900090
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS02,GHS07
safety_code
7/9-17-36/37/39
hazard_class
3.1
packing_group
III
Hazard statements
H315-H319-H226

Chemistry & industry

Uses & manufacturing

General Manufacturing Information1-Butanol, 3-methyl-, 1-nitrate: INACTIVE

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

Benzyl isoamyl ether1-Iodo-3-methylbutaneBenzaldehydeSulfuric acidIsoamyl nitritePerchloric acid3-Methyl-1-butanolNitric acid

Downstream products

1H-Indazol-5-ol

Related reactions

34 records
New reaction record
HRID 59802 reaction equation
HRID 59802As reactantuspto-grants-2016_09
HRID 186371 reaction equation
HRID 186371As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (6/10)
HRID 192532 reaction equation
HRID 192532As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (6/10)
HRID 220397 reaction equation
HRID 220397As reactantuspto-grants-2012_06
HRID 259555 reaction equation
HRID 259555As reactantuspto-grants-1977_07
HRID 278388 reaction equation
HRID 278388As reactantuspto-grants-2002_03
HRID 320533 reaction equation
HRID 320533As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (8/10)
HRID 383909 reaction equation
HRID 383909As reactantuspto-grants-2013_02
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Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
More actions
New noteNew reactionRequest quotes
Merck
14 · 14,5122
Henry's Law Constant
5 · 5.0×10-3 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Hauff et al. (1998)
CAS DataBase Reference
543 · 543-87-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores
1 · 1
FDA UNII
ISOAMYL NITRATE (7ARR7RA61E)2-AMINO-2-PHENYLBUTYRIC ACID (9WL078BM46)
EPA Substance Registry System
Isoamyl nitrate (543-87-3)
Symbol(GHS)
2 · GHS02,GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
315 · H315-H319-H226
Precautionary statements
501 · P501-P240-P210-P233-P243-P241-P242-P264-P280-P370+P378-P337+P313-P305+P351+P338-P362+P364-P303+P361+P353-P332+P313-P403+P235
Safety Statements
7 · 7/9-17-36/37/39
RIDADR
1112 · 1112
RTECS
187000 · NT0187000
TSCA
TSCA listed
HazardClass
3.1 · 3.1
PackingGroup
III
HS Code
2929900090 · 2929900090
Limited Quantities
5 L · 5.0 L (1.3 gallons) (liquid)
Excepted Quantities
Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (1Kg or 1L)
Limited Quantities
5.0 L (1.3 gallons) (liquid)
Excepted Quantities
Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (1Kg or 1L)
Precautionary statements
P501-P240-P210-P233-P243-P241-P242-P264-P280-P370+P378-P337+P313-P305+P351+P338-P362+P364-P303+P361+P353-P332+P313-P403+P235