Thiamine diphosphate

HCID 1132

Basic information

CAS
136-08-3
Standard SMILES
Cc1ncc(C[n+]2csc(CCOP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)O)c2C)c(N)n1
InChIKey
AYEKOFBPNLCAJY-UHFFFAOYSA-O
Molecular formula
C12H19N4O7P2S+
Average molar mass
425.32 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
425.04441963

Overview

Thiamine(1+) diphosphate is a thiamine phosphate that is thiamine(1+) in which the hydroxy group has been replaced by a diphosphate group. It is the active form of vitamin B1 and an essential cofactor for enzymes in key metabolic pathways. It has a role as a cofactor and a fundamental metabolite. It is a thiamine phosphate and a vitamin B1. It is a conjugate acid of a thiamine(1+) diphosphate(1-).

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Thiamine diphosphate
IUPAC
2-[3-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-3-ium-5-yl]ethyl phosphono hydrogen phosphate

Names & synonyms

thiamine diphosphate136-08-3ThPPthiamin diphosphatethiamin pyrophosphateCoenzymateThDPthiamine-pyrophosphatePyrophosphoric ester of thiaminethiamine(1+) diphosphate2-[3-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-3-ium-5-yl]ethyl phosphono hydrogen phosphateCHEBI:9532
Show more names
thiamine-PPithiamin-PPi3-((4-Amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl)-5-(2-((hydroxy(phosphonooxy)phosphoryl)oxy)ethyl)-4-methylthiazol-3-iumNCGC00160617-012-[3-[(4-amino-2-methyl-pyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-thiazol-3-ium-5-yl]ethyl phosphono hydrogen phosphate1ols1olu1olx

Database identifiers

CAS
136-08-3、136-09-4
PubChem CID
1132
DTXSID
DTXSID2048404
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1236235、CHEMBL1236376
ChEBI
CHEBI:9532
UNII
Q57971654Y
Nikkaji
J232.214E、J3.392.434H

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
-1.2
Topological polar surface area
197 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
4
Hydrogen bond acceptors
11
Rotatable bonds
8
Heavy atoms
26

Experimental & physicochemical properties

DrugsPharmaceuticals -> Listed in ZINC15
Physical DescriptionSolid
Collision Cross Section182 Ų [M+H]+

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

Tissue LocationsBrain
Cellular LocationsCytoplasm
Metabolite Pathways2-aminoadipic 2-oxoadipic aciduria

Related reactions

1 records

Compound notes

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