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Glycolithocholic Acid

HCID 115245
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Basic information

CAS
474-74-8
Standard SMILES
C[C@H](CCC(=O)NCC(=O)O)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC[C@@H]4C[C@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C
InChIKey
XBSQTYHEGZTYJE-OETIFKLTSA-N
Molecular formula
C26H43NO4
Average molar mass
433.6 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
433.31920885

Overview

Glycolithocholic acid is the glycine conjugate of lithocholic acid. It is a N-acylglycine and a bile acid glycine conjugate. It is functionally related to a lithocholic acid. It is a conjugate acid of a glycolithocholate.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Glycolithocholic Acid
IUPAC
2-[[(4R)-4-[(3R,5R,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]pentanoyl]amino]acetic acid
English name
N-[(3a,5b)-3-hydroxy-24-oxocholan-24-yl]-(9CI) Glycine
Molecular formula
C26H43NO4
Molecular weight
433.63

Names & synonyms

Glycolithocholic acidLithocholylglycine474-74-8Lithocholic acid glycine conjugateQ53GV75CJGN-((3-alpha,5-beta)-3-Hydroxy-24-oxocholan-24-yl)glycineCHEBI:37998DTXSID009638283a-Hydroxy-5b-cholanic acid glycine esterGlycine, N-((3alpha,5beta)-3-hydroxy-24-oxocholan-24-yl)-N-(3alpha-hydroxy-5beta-cholan-24-oyl)-glycineRefChem:922360
Show more names
Glycolithocholic-d4 AcidGlycine gallateGlycinocholic acidUrsodeoxycholic Impurity 13Glycolithocholic acid (Standard)Urosodeoxycholic Acid Impurity 13Glycolithocholic Acid in MethanolGlycolithocholic acid, 10 mM in DMSO
DTXCID901391558Glycine, N-[(3a,5b)-3-hydroxy-24-oxocholan-24-yl]-CHEMBL258818C26H43NO42-((R)-4-((3R,5R,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl)pentanamido)acetic acidlithocholoyglycineGlykolithocholsaureLITHOGLYCOCHOLATE

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
5.6
Topological polar surface area
86.6 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
3
Hydrogen bond acceptors
4
Rotatable bonds
6
Heavy atoms
31
Formal charge
0
Complexity
695

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Chemical ClassesBile Acids -> Quant Bile Acids
LipidsLipids -> Sterol Lipids [ST] -> Steroid conjugates [ST05] -> Glycine conjugates [ST0503]
Physical DescriptionSolid
Collision Cross Section · 4 items

205.8 Ų [M+Na]+ [CCS Type: DT; Buffer gas: N2; Ionization: ESI+; Dataset: Bile Acids]

211.8 Ų [M+Na-H+Cl]- [CCS Type: DT; Method: single field calibrated]

200.9 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: DT; Method: single field calibrated with Agilent tune mix (Agilent)]

218.9 Ų [M-H]- [CCS Type: DT; Method: stepped-field]

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
212 · 212-214 °C
Boiling point
546.95 °C · 546.95°C (rough estimate)
Density
1.0738 · 1.0738 (rough estimate)
refractive index
1.6 · 1.6000 (estimate)
storage temp.
Refrigerator

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 4 items

Warning

H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]

P264, P264+P265, P280, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, and P362+P364 (click each P-code to see the statement)

The GHS information provided by 1 company from 1 notification to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Hazard information

Hazard Classes and CategoriesSkin Irrit. 2 (100%)

Safety data

wgk
WGK 3
Signal word
Danger
Symbol(GHS)
GHS02,GHS08
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

Tissue LocationsGall Bladder
Cellular LocationsExtracellular
Metabolite Pathways27-Hydroxylase Deficiency
Applications · 2 items

DescriptionGlycolithocholic acid is a glycine-conjugated form of the secondary bile acid lithocholic acid . It is increased in the liver of mice fed a diet supplemented with ursodeoxycholic acid . Glycolithocholic acid levels are decreased in the plasma following subcutaneous administration of PEG-obestatin(Cys10, Cys13), a modified peptide hormone, in lean or diet-induced obese mice. Serum glycolithocholic acid levels increase with age in children.

UsesA metabolite in human hepatic bile. A lithocholic acid analog that inhibit sialyltransferase.

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: The glycine conjugate of lithocholic acid.

Related reactions

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Compound notes

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Database identifiers

CAS
474-74-8
PubChem CID
115245
DTXSID
DTXSID00963828
ChEMBL
CHEMBL258818
ChEBI
CHEBI:37998
UNII
Q53GV75CJG
EC Number
976-051-6
Nikkaji
J258.541C
solubility
Chloroform (Slightly, Heated), Methanol (Slightly, Heated)
form
Solid
pka
3.58 · 3.58±0.10(Predicted)
color
White to Off-White
InChIKey
XBSQTYHEGZTYJE-LNYAHCOINA-N
SMILES
C[C@]12CC[C@]3([H])[C@]4(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@]4([H])CC[C@@]3([H])[C@]1([H])CC[C@]2([H])[C@H](C)CCC(=O)NCC(=O)O)C |&1:1,4,6,9,12,16,18,22,24,r|
FDA UNII
53 GV75CJG · Q53GV75CJG
UNSPSC Code
12352211 · 12352211
NACRES
25 · NA.25
Symbol(GHS)
2 · GHS02,GHS08
Signal word
Danger
WGK Germany
3 · WGK 3
Storage Class
11 · 11 - Combustible Solids