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(-)-Curvularin

HCID 119418
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Basic information

CAS
10140-70-2
Standard SMILES
C[C@H]1CCCCCC(=O)c2c(O)cc(O)cc2CC(=O)O1
InChIKey
VDUIGYAPSXCJFC-JTQLQIEISA-N
Molecular formula
C16H20O5
Average molar mass
292.33 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
292.13107373

Overview

(5S)-13,15-dihydroxy-5-methyl-4-oxabicyclo[10.4.0]hexadeca-1(12),13,15-triene-3,11-dione has been reported in Penicillium citreonigrum, Penicillium sumatraense, and other organisms with data available.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
(-)-Curvularin
IUPAC
(5S)-13,15-dihydroxy-5-methyl-4-oxabicyclo[10.4.0]hexadeca-1(12),13,15-triene-3,11-dione
English name
curvularin
Molecular formula
C16H20O5
Molecular weight
292.33

Names & synonyms

Curvularin10140-70-2WT39K5T3BXDTXSID001017585(4S)-4,5,6,7,8,9-Hexahydro-11,13-dihydroxy-4-methyl-2H-3-benzoxacyclododecin-2,10(1H)-dioneNSC-166071(-)-CurvularinRefChem:905545DTXCID401475769(S)-Curvularin(5S)-13,15-dihydroxy-5-methyl-4-oxabicyclo[10.4.0]hexadeca-1(12),13,15-triene-3,11-dione2H-3-Benzoxacyclododecin-2,10(1H)-dione, 4,5,6,7,8,9-hexahydro-11,13-dihydroxy-4-methyl-, (4S)-
Show more names
S-Curvularin, NSC 166071Curvularin, Antibiotic agent2H-3-Benzoxacyclododecin-2,10(1H)-dione, 4,5,6,7,8,9-hexahydro-11,13-dihydroxy-4-methyl-,(4S)-Curvularin/(S)-11,13-Dihydroxy-4-methyl-4,5,6,7,8,9-hexahydro-2H-benzo[d][1]oxacyclododecine-2,10(1H)-dione
2H-3-Benzoxacyclododecin-2,10(1H)-dione, 4,5,6,7,8,9-hexahydro-11,13-dihydroxy-4-methyl-, (S)-UNII-WT39K5T3BXNSC 166071CURVULARIN [MI]CHEMBL478770orb1989686SCHEMBL15256930SCHEMBL29928932

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
3.1
Topological polar surface area
83.8 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
2
Hydrogen bond acceptors
5
Rotatable bonds
0
Heavy atoms
21
Formal charge
0
Complexity
381

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
206 · 206-206.5°
alpha
18 · D18 -36.3° (c = 3.8 in ethanol)
Boiling point
557 · 557.0±29.0 °C(Predicted)
Density
1.2 · 1.200±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp.
-20 °C · -20°C
solubility
1 mg/mL · DMSO: soluble1mg/mL
form
powder
pka
7.58 · 7.58±0.40(Predicted)
color
Off-white
FDA UNII
39 K5T3BX · WT39K5T3BX
Symbol(GHS)
7 · GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
302 · H302
Precautionary statements
264 · P264-P270-P301+P312-P330-P501
Hazard Codes
Xn
Risk Statements
22 · 22
WGK Germany
3 · 3

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 4 items

Warning

H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

P264, P270, P301+P317, P330, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 39 reports by companies from 1 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Hazard information

Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 4 (100%)

Safety data

wgk
3
hs_code
29419000
risk_code
22
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07
hazard_code
Xn
Hazard statements
H302
Precautionary statements
P264-P270-P301+P312-P330-P501

Chemistry & industry

Applications · 2 items

UsesCurvularin is a 12-membered macrocyclic lactone incorporating a resorcinyl moiety, produced by a number of fungal species, including Curvularia, Penicillium and Alternaria. Curvularin exhibits a distinctly different biological profile to the structurally similar resorcylic acid lactones such as the zearalenones, radicicol and LL Z1640-2. Curvularin inhibits cell division by disrupting mitotic spindle formation and is known to be phytotoxic. More recent investigations have shown that curvularin is a highly selective transcription-based inhibitor of iNOS-dependent NO production, acting on the Janus tyrosine kinase-STAT pathway. This action offers an approach to the development of drugs inhibiting iNOS overproduction associated with NO pathophysiology.

UsesCurvularin is a potent antifungal and mycotoxin that also inhibits NO production.

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Compound notes

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Database identifiers

CAS
10140-70-2
PubChem CID
119418
DTXSID
DTXSID001017585
ChEMBL
CHEMBL478770、CHEMBL482052
UNII
WT39K5T3BX
EC Number
806-033-4
Nikkaji
J8.985K
HS Code
29419000 · 29419000